Low VOC Printing Press Wash Formulation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing low VOC press washes are inefficient in cleaning printing ink and paper residue from rollers and printing equipment while complying with South Coast Air Quality Management District regulations, and they can cause corrosion and slow evaporation, affecting the printing process.

Innovation Solution

A wash formulation with >45% water, 10-50% PCBTF, 0.1-10% VOC solvents, 0.1-5% surfactants, and 0.1-5% corrosion inhibitors, which effectively cleans printing equipment without causing corrosion and has improved evaporation properties, ensuring compliance with VOC regulations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If low VOC press washes are used to comply with SCAQMD regulations, then environmental safety is improved, but cleaning efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental safetyVSAvoidcleaning efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The wash formula combines multiple solvent components (PCBTF, VOC solvents, and water) with surfactants and corrosion inhibitors to create a composite cleaning solution that achieves both regulatory compliance and effective cleaning performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the concentration parameters of various components (10-50% PCBTF, 0.1-10% VOC solvents, 45-80% water, 0.1-5% surfactants) to optimize the balance between VOC content for compliance and cleaning efficacy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If low VOC press washes are used to comply with SCAQMD regulations, then environmental safety is improved, but evaporation rate deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental safetyVSAvoidevaporation rate
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSSpeed

Solution Approach 1:

The invention adjusts the solvent composition parameters, specifically using PCBTF combined with VOC solvents and water in optimized ratios, to achieve faster evaporation while maintaining low VOC compliance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If traditional press washes are used for effective cleaning, then cleaning efficiency is improved, but corrosion of metal parts worsens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning efficiencyVSAvoidcorrosion
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Corrosion inhibitors are introduced as intermediary substances that mediate between the cleaning action of the wash and the metal surfaces, preventing direct corrosive interaction while allowing effective ink and residue removal

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The wash formula incorporates corrosion inhibitors as a composite component alongside solvents and surfactants, creating a multi-functional solution that provides both cleaning and protective functions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides improved cleaning efficiency and evaporation rates, comparable to non-regulation compliant washes, while preventing corrosion and ensuring environmental and workplace safety, thus enhancing the printing process.

Implementation Method 1

A wash comprising a mixture of 10-50% PCBTF [Parachlorobenzotrifluoride]; 0.1-10% of a 100% VOC solvent per EPA CFR Promulgated Test Method 24

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDissolution: Solvation

Implementation Method 2

0.1-5% surfactants, for example sodium monooleate and dioctyl sodium sulfosuccinate

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurfactant action: Surfactant

Implementation Method 3

0.1-5% corrosion inhibitors such as Tinsco EWSci from Marott Graphics or NA SUL 729 from King Industries

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCorrosion inhibition: Preservative

Implementation Method 4

The press washes of the present invention preferably comprise >45% water, more preferably >50% water and most preferably >55% water

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentUS10934505B2Printing press wash
Publication Date: 2021.03.02 SUN CHEMICAL CORP

AI summary

The present invention is drawn to a wash that will effectively clean printing related equipment such as a printing press, including all of its components, of materials used in the printing process, including printing inks, paper, and fountain solutions.