Pressed Heat Pipe Structure for Adjustable Working Temperature Range

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing heat pipes have a limited temperature difference between the evaporation and condensation sections, which can lead to inadequate operating temperatures in extreme environments, preventing electronic components from maximizing their performance.

Innovation Solution

A heat pipe with an adjustable working temperature range is achieved by creating a deformation zone with increased fluid resistance through uniform pressing of the tube, allowing for a controlled reduction in cross-sectional area, thereby enhancing the temperature difference between the evaporation and condensation sections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If the heat pipe operates with a small temperature difference between evaporation and condensation sections, then heat dissipation efficiency is improved, but the working temperature range is limited and electronic components cannot achieve proper operating temperature in extreme cold environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveheat dissipation efficiencyVSAvoidworking temperature range
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a deformation zone with distinct structural characteristics (reduced cross-sectional area, increased fluid resistance) at a specific location within the heat pipe. This local modification creates different flow resistance characteristics in different sections, enabling the heat pipe to maintain efficient heat dissipation while achieving a broader working temperature range by controlling the phase change fluid flow through the deformation zone

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent modifies the physical parameters of the heat pipe by creating a deformation zone that reduces the cross-sectional area and increases fluid resistance. This parameter change allows the heat pipe to adjust its operating characteristics, enabling it to function effectively across a wider temperature range while maintaining adequate heat dissipation performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables efficient heat transfer across a wider temperature range, ensuring electronic components operate within an optimal temperature range, preventing overheating and maintaining system performance efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

the working liquid absorbing heat of the working object and converting into a vapor phase

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhase change: Phase Change

Implementation Method 2

the working liquid passing the passage to perform a condensation reaction along the length direction and condensing back into the working liquid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCondensation: Condensation

Implementation Method 3

the deformation zone has a higher fluid resistance

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid resistance: Drag

Implementation Method 4

the working liquid moving to a location where the working object attached thereto through the capillary structure

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentUS11092386B2Manufacturing method and structure of heat pipe with adjustable working temperature range
Publication Date: 2021.08.17 CELSIA TECH TAIWAN INC
  • US11092386B2 patent drawing
  • US11092386B2 patent drawing
  • US11092386B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A manufacturing method and structure of heat pipe with adjustable working temperature range are provided. The heat pipe includes a tube, a capillary structure and a working liquid. The tube includes a passage having a length direction and a diameter direction. Besides, a part of the tube has a pressed deformation zone in the pipe diameter direction, and the pressed cross-sectional area of the deformation zone in the diameter direction is reduced by a reduction ratio with respect to an original cross-sectional area before pressing, so that the deformation zone has a higher fluid resistance. Thereby, the heat pipe can be operated under a certain working temperature range, and the working object can achieve the working efficiency.