Handheld Pressing Unit Intermediate Position Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for operating motor-actuated handheld pressing units require unnecessary intervention to maintain intermediate positions, complicating the process of achieving and maintaining specific pressing pressures, and lack efficient mechanisms for checking complete pressing operations.

Innovation Solution

The method involves measuring travel, time, and pressure during pressing operations to automatically interrupt the release at a chosen intermediate position, allowing for variable usage without requiring specific actuation, and utilizing sensors and a microcontroller to detect workpiece contact and maintain prescribed pressures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the pressing jaws are released automatically after reaching the closed pressing position, then the pressing operation is simplified and productivity is improved, but it becomes difficult to maintain a specific intermediate position without additional intervention

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressing operation efficiencyVSAvoidintermediate position control
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary measurement of travel, time, and pressure during the pressing operation to determine the intermediate position characteristics. This measurement data is stored and used to automatically control the release interruption at the correct intermediate position in subsequent operations, eliminating the need for additional intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses sensors to detect travel, time, and pressure parameters during pressing, and feeds this information back to the control unit. The control unit processes this feedback to automatically interrupt the release at the predetermined intermediate position, enabling precise position control without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If the pressing jaws move completely back to the starting position after each operation, then the system is simple to operate, but time is lost and productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation simplicityVSAvoidcycle time
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the release behavior based on operational needs. Instead of always returning to the complete starting position, the pressing jaws can be interrupted at an intermediate position for subsequent pressing operations, or fully returned when needed. This dynamic adaptability reduces unnecessary movement time while maintaining operational simplicity through automatic control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If manual intervention is required to maintain intermediate positions, then precise position control is achieved, but device complexity increases and ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintermediate position accuracyVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control unit performs multiple functions: it measures travel, time, and pressure parameters; stores measurement data; determines intermediate positions; and controls the release interruption. By consolidating these functions into a single control unit, the system achieves precise position control without proportionally increasing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses its own measurement capabilities to automatically determine and maintain intermediate positions. The control unit utilizes travel, time, and pressure measurements taken during pressing operations to autonomously control the release interruption, eliminating the need for external intervention or additional complex control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If complete pressing operations are always performed, then reliability is ensured, but productivity decreases due to unnecessary full movements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressing completenessVSAvoidoperational speed
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs partial pressing operations by interrupting the release at an intermediate position when subsequent pressing operations are required. This partial action is sufficient for the application, eliminating the need for complete return movements while maintaining reliability through controlled interruption at predetermined positions based on measured parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enables efficient and reliable operation by allowing consistent starting from intermediate positions, reducing the need for complete movement and ensuring precise pressure maintenance, thus improving operational efficiency and safety.

Implementation Method 1

one or more pressing jaws (6) are moved from an opened starting position into a closed pressing position... by means of a pressing piston (5)... actuated hydraulically by means of a hydraulic medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHydraulic force: Hydraulic Press

Implementation Method 2

the pressing jaws are released automatically, for instance by the return of a pressing piston (5) acting upon the pressing jaws... by means of a return spring (16)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Data Source

PatentUS10562254B2Method of operating a handheld pressing unit
Publication Date: 2020.02.18 GUSTAV KLAUKE GMBH
  • US10562254B2 patent drawing
  • US10562254B2 patent drawing
  • US10562254B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of operating a motor-actuated handheld pressing unit includes actuating a switch to initiate a pressing operation whereby one or more pressing jaws are moved from a starting position to a closed pressing position; automatically releasing the one or more pressing jaws by using a pressing piston when a prescribed pressing force has been reached, the pressing piston being actuated hydraulically by a hydraulic medium; and checking the reaching of the prescribed pressing force by using a pressure sensor to detect the pressure of the hydraulic medium. In an embodiment, the release of the pressing jaws may be interrupted. In an embodiment, a motor moves the jaws from the starting position to the closed pressing position. In an embodiment, the pressing force is continuously measured on intervals of less than one second.