Pressure-Sensing Joystick Input for Accidental Contact Rejection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing human machine interfaces (HMIs) struggle to distinguish between intended and unintended user inputs, particularly in medical machines like x-ray imaging systems, leading to unsatisfactory images due to accidental contact with joysticks.

Innovation Solution

A user input device with sensors and a controller that detects a specific contact pressure arrangement, such as a pinching action, to generate control signals, independent of the orientation of the contact pressure relative to the device, thereby reducing the likelihood of unintended inputs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a joystick is used to control x-ray emitters, then the machine can be operated to produce images, but accidental contact may result in unintended movement and unsatisfactory images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage production capabilityVSAvoidinput accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the recognition of user input by analyzing pressure distribution patterns over time. The controller evaluates whether detected pressure corresponds to intentional pinching gestures versus accidental contact, enabling the system to adapt its response based on the nature of the input rather than following a fixed response pattern

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of pressure distribution analysis by detecting the spatial arrangement of pressure points across multiple sensors. By evaluating the pattern, distribution, and configuration of pressure across the joystick surface, the system can distinguish between deliberate user input and accidental contact, thereby improving reliability without sacrificing productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Ease of operation

If sensors detect any contact pressure on the joystick, then user input can be registered, but unintended inputs cannot be distinguished from desired inputs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput responsivenessVSAvoidinput detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The joystick surface is segmented into multiple sensor zones that independently detect pressure. By dividing the detection surface into distinct regions and analyzing the pressure distribution across these segments, the system can identify specific patterns corresponding to intentional pinching gestures versus accidental contact, thereby improving measurement precision while maintaining ease of operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring pressure distribution patterns and using this information to determine whether to register an input. The controller analyzes sensor data in real-time and provides feedback control by selectively responding to valid pinching gestures while ignoring accidental contact, thus improving input detection accuracy without reducing responsiveness

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The system accurately detects pinching actions, minimizing unintended inputs and enhancing user input control precision and safety in medical devices.

Implementation Method 1

one or more sensors operative to detect a contact pressure arrangement applied to the body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensing: Piezoresistive Effect

Data Source

PatentEP3719615B1System and method for receiving user input
Publication Date: 2026.03.04 GE PRECISION HEALTHCARE LLC
  • EP3719615B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3719615B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3
  • EP3719615B1 patent drawingFigure 4~5

AI summary

A user input device 10 is provided. The user input device 10 includes: a body 12; one or more sensors 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28 and 30 operative to detect a contact pressure arrangement 34, 36 and 38 applied to the body 12; and a controller 32 in electronic communication with the one or more sensors 14, 16, 18, 20, 22, 24, 26, 28 and 30. The controller 32 is operative to: determine that the contact pressure arrangement 34, 36 and 38 corresponds to a pinching action; and manipulate a control signal 41 based at least in part on the contact pressure arrangement 34, 36 and 38.