Pressure-Sensitive Locking Dispenser Head Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing dispensers face issues with accidental removal of internal containers, misaligned parts, and complex structures that lead to malfunction and contamination, particularly in compressible designs with screw connections.

Innovation Solution

A dispenser with a detachable head featuring pressure-sensitive locking means and a collapsible container, where the head and body are made from polymer materials, ensuring correct alignment and secure locking through perpendicular linear paths for the locking parts, and incorporating a one-way valve for pressure equalization.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If screw connection is used between dispenser head and content container, then the connection can be securely fastened, but the internal container may be accidentally removed or parts may not be correctly aligned

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection reliabilityVSAvoidoperation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the traditional screw connection (mechanical threading system) with a pressure-sensitive locking mechanism. The locking parts include pressure-sensitive elements that respond to applied pressure to engage or disengage the locking connection, eliminating the need for rotational screwing actions while maintaining secure attachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The pressure-sensitive locking mechanism is designed to automatically engage when the dispenser head is attached to the content container. The pressure-sensitive parts respond to the natural insertion pressure to trigger the locking action, eliminating the need for separate manual locking operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Adaptability or versatility

If dispenser parts are positioned in open and close position, then the dispenser can be assembled and disassembled, but this increases the chances of malfunction and provides high risk of contamination

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassembly flexibilityVSAvoiddispenser reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the open-close positioning mechanism with a pressure-sensitive locking system. Instead of requiring parts to be opened and closed for assembly/disassembly, the system uses pressure-sensitive locking parts that engage automatically upon attachment, reducing the number of mechanical steps and potential failure points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Stability of the object's composition

If rigid reservoir is used for liquid product, then the dispenser structure is stable, but the pump device has complex structure and cannot dispense smaller doses of liquid

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereservoir stabilityVSAvoidpump device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs a flexible content container instead of a rigid reservoir. The container body is made of flexible material that can deform under pressure, allowing the liquid to be dispensed directly through pressure application without requiring a complex pump mechanism. This flexible membrane approach maintains structural stability while enabling precise dosing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

4Productivity

If current dispenser design is used, then the dispenser can dispense liquid, but it is not reusable and generates waste

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedispensing functionVSAvoidmaterial waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the dispenser system into separable components: a reusable dispenser head and replaceable content containers. The dispenser head contains the locking mechanism and can be reused, while the content containers are exchanged when empty. This segmentation allows the durable components to be reused multiple times, reducing overall material waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a reusable dispenser that prevents accidental removal, ensures correct alignment, reduces malfunction risk, and allows precise dosing with minimal contamination, enhancing user-friendliness and reliability.

Implementation Method 1

the pressure-sensitive locking means comprising opposed pressure-sensitive parts moveable by an applied pressure toward each-other in a first and second opposed direction aligned on a first linear path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure sensitivity:

Implementation Method 2

opposed locking parts being moveable by the pressure-sensitive parts, away from each other in a third and fourth opposed direction aligned on a second linear path, wherein the first linear path being substantially perpendicular to the second linear path

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical coupling through perpendicular motion paths:

Implementation Method 3

The closed chamber may be pressurized by deforming at least one deformable area on the container body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDeformation: Deformation

Implementation Method 4

When the wall(s) of the container body is squeezed, a higher pressure is established in the chamber between the flexible content container and the container body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure transmission: Pressure Increase

Implementation Method 5

The dispenser further comprises a one-way valve, preferably in the bottom of the container body. The valve may serve to equalize the pressure in the closed chamber around the collapsible content container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOne-way flow control: Valve

Data Source

PatentEP4563037A1Dispenser and content container
Publication Date: 2025.06.04 MC2 THERAPEUTICS LTD
  • EP4563037A1 patent drawingFigure 1A
  • EP4563037A1 patent drawingFigure 1B
  • EP4563037A1 patent drawingFigure 1C~1D

AI summary

The invention relates to a dispenser (10) and a content container (16) for dispensing a liquid material, such as a cosmetic cream contained in a content container. The dispenser (10) comprising a container body (12) having a bottom and a sidewall extending from the bottom and arranging an opening opposite to the bottom, the container body (12) being adapted for containing the collapsible content container (16). The dispenser (10) further comprising a detachable dispenser head (14) with a dispenser nozzle (14') for dispensing the liquid, the dispenser head (14) comprising pressure sensitive locking means (20) for releasable locking the dispenser head (14) to cooperating locking means (26) arranged on the content container (16).