Pressure Sensor User Tracking System

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional user tracking systems face inaccuracies due to environmental changes, require additional devices that users may forget, and do not automatically provide services based on user positioning, leading to instability and inconvenience.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing pressure sensors to detect weights and calculate user states, which activates corresponding services by integrating sensed signals with historical data and signal processing to determine user positioning and preferences.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If cameras are used for user positioning, then user position can be obtained, but the system requires many operational adjustments and training, and results may be inaccurate due to lighting changes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser positioning accuracyVSAvoidcamera setup complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the optical camera-based positioning system with a pressure sensor-based detection system. Pressure sensors embedded in the floor or surface detect user presence and position through mechanical pressure, eliminating the need for complex camera adjustments, lighting considerations, and manual calibration. This substitution resolves the contradiction by providing automatic, accurate positioning without operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If wireless signal transmitters are carried by users for tracking, then user position can be tracked, but users may forget to carry the device and tracking cannot be achieved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser tracking reliabilityVSAvoiduser convenience
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system eliminates the need for users to actively participate in the tracking process by using pressure sensors that automatically detect user presence and position. The environment itself (floor, surfaces) becomes the sensing medium, providing passive, continuous tracking without requiring users to carry or operate any devices. This resolves the contradiction by making tracking reliable and convenient simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Extent of automation

If conventional service providing mechanisms are used, then services are provided according to user preferences, but services are not automatically provided based on user position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic service provisionVSAvoiduser position information
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback loop where pressure sensors continuously monitor user position and presence, and this information automatically triggers appropriate services. The system processes pressure data to determine user location and state, then activates relevant services without manual intervention. This resolves the contradiction by enabling automatic service provision while maintaining accurate awareness of user position through continuous pressure sensor feedback.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Provides stable and accurate user tracking and service provision, independent of environmental changes, without the need for additional user-carried devices, by using pressure sensors to detect weights and calculate user states for service activation.

Implementation Method 1

A plurality of pressure sensors is set in an environment. The pressure sensors detect pressure applied thereon at a specific time point, and generate sensed signals correspondingly.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure detection:

Data Source

PatentUS7804416B2Methods and systems for tracking users and providing services
Publication Date: 2010.09.28 NAT TAIWAN UNIV
  • US7804416B2 patent drawing
  • US7804416B2 patent drawing
  • US7804416B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods and systems for tracking users and providing services are provided. The system comprises a plurality of pressure sensors, a storage unit, at least one service providing unit having a service, and a signal processing unit. The pressure sensors detect pressure applied thereon at a specific time point, and correspondingly generate sensed signals. The signal processing unit receives the sensed signals from the pressure sensors, and stores the sensed signals to the storage unit. The signal processing unit calculates a current state of an object according to the sensed signals and historical sensed signals and historical states of the object in the storage unit, and determines one of the at least one service providing unit according to the current state to activate service thereof.