Pressure-Sensitive Touch Screen for Handheld eBook Reader

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing eBook readers lack intuitive and efficient mechanisms for user interaction, particularly in navigating and bookmarking digital content, and organizing large collections of electronic books based on size or reading time.

Innovation Solution

A handheld eBook reader device equipped with a touch-screen display that utilizes pressure-sensitive technology to enable three-dimensional input for page turning, bookmarking, and filtering, along with microphones for additional input methods, and a text-to-speech module for converting text to speech.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a touch-screen display is used for user interaction, then ease of operation is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interactionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The touch-screen display serves multiple functions: displaying content, detecting user input, and enabling three-dimensional interaction. By combining display and input functions into a single component, the patent reduces the need for separate buttons, knobs, and other input devices, thereby simplifying the overall device while improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces three-dimensional input capability to the traditional two-dimensional touch screen by detecting pressure magnitude. This adds a vertical dimension to user interaction, allowing users to control page turning, bookmarking, and other functions through pressure-sensitive gestures, thereby enhancing usability without adding separate control mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of operation

If three-dimensional input is enabled through pressure-sensitive technology, then ease of operation is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepage navigationVSAvoidpressure detection precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes changes in pressure parameters to differentiate between various user actions. By detecting variations in pressure magnitude, the system can distinguish between light touches for navigation and firmer presses for bookmarking, enabling intuitive three-dimensional interaction through software-based interpretation of pressure parameter changes rather than requiring complex mechanical precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If microphones are added for input methods, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinput methodsVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The microphone serves as an intermediary input mechanism that captures user commands through voice or acoustic signals. This allows users to interact with the eBook reader without direct physical contact with the display, adding accessibility and versatility. The acoustic field acts as a mediator between the user and the system, enabling hands-free operation while maintaining integration within the existing device architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Adaptability or versatility

If text-to-speech module is implemented, then adaptability is improved, but use of energy increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetext conversionVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The text-to-speech module enables the device to serve itself by automatically converting displayed text into audible speech. This functionality allows the system to provide accessibility features and hands-free operation without requiring additional user input or external assistance, thereby enhancing adaptability while managing energy consumption through automated service rather than manual operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances user interaction by providing intuitive page navigation, efficient bookmarking, and effective organization of digital content, improving the overall reading experience and usability of eBook readers.

Implementation Method 1

a touch-screen display that utilizes pressure-sensitive technology to enable three-dimensional input

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure-sensitive technology:

Implementation Method 2

along with microphones for additional input methods

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic detection:

Implementation Method 3

a text-to-speech module for converting text to speech

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectText-to-speech conversion:

Data Source

PatentUS8624851B2Touch-screen user interface
Publication Date: 2014.01.07 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US8624851B2 patent drawing
  • US8624851B2 patent drawing
  • US8624851B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A user interface for a touch-screen display of a dedicated handheld electronic book reader device is described. The user interface detects human gestures manifest as pressure being applied by a finger or stylus to regions on the touch-screen display. In one implementation, the touch-screen user interface enables a user to turn one or more pages in response to applying a force or pressure to the touch-screen display. In another implementation, the touch-screen user interface is configured to bookmark a page temporarily by applying a pressure to the display, then allowing a user to turn pages to a new page, but reverting back to a previously-displayed page when the pressure is removed. In another implementation, the touch-screen user interface identifies and filters electronic books based on book size and/or a time available to read a book. In another implementation, the touch-screen user interface converts text to speech in response to a user touching the touch-screen display.