Preview Image Sunlight Readability via Gamma Lookup Table

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile devices struggle to display preview images clearly under sunlight conditions due to light reflection, with existing solutions increasing power consumption and hardware costs.

Innovation Solution

An image display method that processes preview images using an image signal processing unit to generate pixel luminance values and selects an appropriate gamma lookup table based on ambient light illumination, adjusting pixel luminance values for improved readability without additional hardware.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If additional hardware (image processing hardware and ambient light sensor) is used to dynamically adjust backlight and digital contrast for improving sunlight readability, then the sunlight readability of the screen is improved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesunlight readabilityVSAvoidhardware complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The existing processor and graphics processing module (GPU) are made to perform dual functions: their original processing tasks and the additional task of computational graphical analyzing for sunlight readability enhancement. This eliminates the need for dedicated image processing hardware by utilizing the multi-functionality of existing components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using additional physical hardware, the patent creates a virtual copy of image processing functionality through computational algorithms running on the existing processor and GPU. This virtual implementation achieves the same effect as dedicated hardware without the associated cost and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Device complexity

If computational and graphical analyzing abilities of existing processor and GPU are used to replace additional hardware cost, then the hardware cost is reduced, but the power consumption increases and battery life is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehardware costVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary analysis of the ambient light conditions and preview image characteristics before full image processing. By pre-evaluating whether sunlight readability enhancement is needed and selecting appropriate processing parameters in advance, the system avoids unnecessary computational work and reduces overall power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial processing by selectively enhancing only the portions of the image that require sunlight readability improvement, rather than processing the entire image at full complexity. This selective approach reduces computational load and power consumption while maintaining effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

3Productivity

If the preview image is displayed under strong sunlight without adjustment, then the system usage is minimal, but the preview image cannot be clearly viewed due to light reflection

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem efficiencyVSAvoidlight reflection
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary computational processing layer between the image capture and display. This intermediary layer analyzes ambient light conditions and applies appropriate gamma lookup tables and luminance adjustments to counteract the harmful effect of light reflection, enabling clear preview visibility without adding significant system overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9818332B2Image display method and electronic device
Publication Date: 2017.11.14 ACER INC
  • US9818332B2 patent drawing
  • US9818332B2 patent drawing
  • US9818332B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image display method, adapted to an electronic device having a screen, an image capturing unit, and a light sensor, includes the following steps. A preview image captured by the image capturing unit is received and processed so as to generate a plurality of pixel luminance values of the preview image. A light illumination of an ambient light detected by the light sensor is received. An output Gamma lookup table among a plurality of Gamma lookup table is selected according to the pixel luminance values and the light illumination of the ambient light. An adjusted pixel luminance value corresponding to each of the pixel luminance values is generated based on the output Gamma lookup table so as to accordingly display the preview image on the screen with sunlight readability. An electronic device is further provided in the invention to implement the above method.