Primer Layer for Acrylic Rubber Silicone Adhesion

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current release layers in electrostatic image transfer systems have issues with adhesion, slow curing, short pot life, and low mechanical strength, leading to adhesion problems and inhibition of addition cure RTV silicone layers when directly applied over acrylic rubber layers.

Innovation Solution

An intermediate transfer member with a primer layer composed of epoxyalkylalkoxysilane, alkenylsilane, polyorganohydrosiloxane, and a titanium catalyst is used between the acrylic rubber layer and the addition cure RTV silicone layer, preventing poisoning and enhancing anchorage, thereby improving adhesion and mechanical strength.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a release layer is directly applied over an acrylic rubber layer, then adhesion is improved, but the addition cure RTV silicone layer is poisoned and curing is inhibited

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveadhesionVSAvoidcuring process
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A primer layer is introduced as an intermediary between the acrylic rubber layer and the addition cure RTV silicone release layer. This primer layer prevents the acrylic rubber from poisoning the silicone curing process while maintaining strong adhesion to both layers, thus resolving the contradiction between adhesion and curing reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The release layer structure is segmented into multiple functional layers: the acrylic rubber layer provides mechanical strength and adhesion, the primer layer prevents chemical interference, and the addition cure RTV silicone layer provides release properties. This segmentation allows each layer to perform its specific function without interfering with others.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of manufacture

If current release layer formulations are used, then release properties are achieved, but curing time is long and mechanical strength is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverelease propertiesVSAvoidcuring speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the chemical composition parameters of the release layer by using addition cure RTV silicone material instead of conventional formulations. This parameter change results in faster curing times and improved mechanical strength while maintaining the necessary release properties for electrostatic image transfer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The primer layer effectively eliminates inhibition issues and ensures strong anchorage between the acrylic rubber and addition cure silicone layers, resulting in improved adhesion and faster curing times, addressing the limitations of current release layers.

Implementation Method 1

the primer layer substantially eliminates a poisoning of the addition cure RTV silicone layer by the acrylic rubber layer

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectChemical barrier effect: Adsorption

Implementation Method 2

a primer layer material that includes an epoxyalkylalkoxysilane compound, an alkenylsilane compound, a polyorganohydrosiloxane, and a titanium catalyst

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCatalysis: Catalysis

Implementation Method 3

an epoxyalkylalkoxysilane compound; an alkenylsilane compound

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCondensation reaction: Chemical Bonding

Data Source

PatentUS10072181B2Laser printer systems, intermediate transfer members, primer layers for intermediate transfer members, and primer layer compositions
Publication Date: 2018.09.11 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US10072181B2 patent drawing
  • US10072181B2 patent drawing
  • US10072181B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Briefly described, embodiments of this disclosure includes intermediate transfer members, primer layer materials, methods of forming an intermediate transfer member layers having a base and an acrylic rubber layer, are disclosed.