Coated Print Color Estimation via Uncoated Measurement Correlation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing color printing technologies face challenges in accurately predicting the color of coated prints due to the alteration caused by clear coatings, which complicates meeting customer color requirements, especially for spot colors, and often requires color adjustments before coating, leading to potential color inconsistencies.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that estimate the color of a coated print by measuring the uncoated print using a color measuring device and applying a function to correlate uncoated and coated color measurements, allowing for adjustments to the printing process parameters to achieve accurate color rendition post-coating, potentially using spectral transformation models or physics-based models.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If clear coating is applied to enhance image chroma and protect the print, then image appearance and protection are improved, but color accuracy is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveprotectionVSAvoidcolor accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary color measurement of the uncoated print and uses a correlation function to predict the coated color before the actual coating is applied. This allows color adjustments to be made in advance, ensuring color accuracy is maintained even after coating enhances the image appearance and provides protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Manufacturing precision

If color measurements are made after coating to ensure accurate color rendition, then color accuracy is improved, but measurement complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of directly measuring the coated print color, the system creates a predictive model by correlating uncoated color measurements with expected coated color outcomes. This copying approach allows the system to estimate coated color from uncoated measurements, avoiding the need for complex post-coating measurement setups while maintaining color accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Stability of the object's composition

If color adjustments are made before coating to account for color changes, then color consistency is improved, but timing flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor consistencyVSAvoidadjustment timing
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the correlation function continuously predicts how coating will affect color, and this information feeds back to guide real-time color adjustments. This allows color consistency to be maintained while providing flexibility in timing, as adjustments can be made based on predictive feedback rather than requiring fixed pre-coating timing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8390882B2Systems and methods for estimating the color of coated prints
Publication Date: 2013.03.05 XEROX CORP
  • US8390882B2 patent drawing
  • US8390882B2 patent drawing
  • US8390882B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for estimating the color of a coated print includes: measuring the color of an uncoated print with a color measuring device; and estimating the color of the print when coated by a coating process based on the uncoated color measurement using a function that correlates uncoated color measurements and coated color measurements; and adjusting at least one parameter of the printing process based on the coated color estimation. The correlating function may be derived by measuring the color of a plurality of uncoated color patches; measuring the color of the plurality of patches after the patches have been coated by the coating process; and correlating the color of the coated patches with the uncoated patches based on the coated and uncoated color patch measurements.