Print Head Service Shuttle Dynamics and Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for servicing print heads in printers often increase the printer's footprint and can lead to misalignment of print heads with the media being printed upon.

Innovation Solution

A printing system that includes a movable print head servicing system with service shuttles and guides, allowing for servicing operations like wiping, spitting, and capping without lateral movement of print heads or repositioning of the media, thereby maintaining compactness and alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of repair

If existing methods for servicing print heads are used, then print head maintenance can be performed, but the printer footprint increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint head servicingVSAvoidprinter footprint
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The service shuttle is designed to be movable along the media width rather than stationary. The actuator moves the service shuttle between a retracted position (during printing) and an extended position (during servicing), allowing the servicing functionality to be integrated without permanently increasing the printer footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The service shuttle moves along the media width dimension (transverse to the printing direction), utilizing the available space in this dimension to provide servicing functionality without expanding the printer's longitudinal footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of repair

If existing methods for servicing print heads are used, then print head maintenance can be performed, but misalignment of print heads with media occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint head servicingVSAvoidprint head alignment
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The servicing function is separated from the print head assembly itself and placed on a独立的 service shuttle. This segmentation allows the service shuttle to perform maintenance operations without requiring lateral movement of the print heads, thereby maintaining print head alignment with the media.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The service shuttle acts as an intermediary between the servicing operations and the print heads. It can extend to provide services like wiping and capping without disturbing the print head positions, thus maintaining alignment precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of repair

If service shuttles are extended to service print heads, then servicing operations can be performed, but interference with printing process may occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint head servicingVSAvoidprinting process continuity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The service shuttle is dynamically positioned - retracted during printing operations to avoid interference, and extended only when servicing is required. This dynamic positioning ensures that printing productivity is not compromised while still enabling comprehensive print head maintenance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The service shuttle operates periodically - extending to service print heads at scheduled maintenance intervals and retracting during continuous printing operations. This periodic action pattern allows servicing without interfering with the printing process continuity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS8038258B2Print head service shuttle
Publication Date: 2011.10.18 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US8038258B2 patent drawing
  • US8038258B2 patent drawing
  • US8038258B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A printer includes a first print head support carrying a plurality of print heads. The first print head support is movable towards and away from the media support and includes one or more guides movably supporting a first print head service shuttle along the media support.