Print Job Routing via Dynamic Apparatus Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming systems face challenges in efficiently routing print jobs to the most capable image forming apparatus, leading to delayed print output when the selected apparatus is slow or overloaded, making it difficult for users to obtain printed materials promptly.

Innovation Solution

An image forming system that includes a terminal device, a management apparatus, and multiple image forming apparatuses, where the management apparatus determines the fastest available image forming apparatus based on printing ability and transfers the print job to that apparatus, utilizing a 'PPM-Based Printing' function to ensure timely completion of print jobs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of time

If print jobs are transmitted to image forming apparatuses based on traditional routing methods, then the system maintains simplicity in job distribution, but the printing completion time increases due to selecting slow or overloaded apparatuses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting completion timeVSAvoidjob routing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The management apparatus collects printing ability information from each image forming apparatus and uses this feedback to dynamically determine the most suitable transfer destination. The system continuously monitors apparatus status and adjusts job routing decisions based on real-time or near-real-time capability data, ensuring optimal selection without requiring complex user intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

Each image forming apparatus autonomously reports its printing ability information (such as current workload, processing speed, and availability) to the management apparatus. This self-reporting mechanism enables the system to make informed routing decisions without requiring manual assessment or complex external monitoring infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If the system selects image forming apparatuses based on comprehensive printing ability assessment, then the printing speed and efficiency improve, but the complexity of evaluating and comparing apparatus capabilities increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting throughputVSAvoidprinting ability assessment difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system evaluates image forming apparatuses based on specific measurable parameters such as current workload, processing speed, and availability status. By converting complex printing ability assessments into quantifiable parameters, the management apparatus can objectively compare different apparatuses and select the optimal transfer destination using standardized metrics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Ease of operation

If print jobs are routed to the fastest available apparatus, then user convenience and output speed improve, but the system requires sophisticated monitoring and decision-making mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidrouting decision complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The management apparatus serves as an intermediary between the terminal device and multiple image forming apparatuses. It automatically performs the complex task of selecting the optimal transfer destination based on printing ability information, shielding users from the complexity of apparatus comparison and routing decisions while delivering optimal performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11740847B2Image forming system that transmits print job to transfer destination determined out of plurality of image forming apparatuses, and image forming method
Publication Date: 2023.08.29 KYOCERA DOCUMENT SOLUTIONS INC
  • US11740847B2 patent drawing
  • US11740847B2 patent drawing
  • US11740847B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming system includes a terminal device, a management apparatus, and a plurality of image forming apparatuses. The terminal device includes a first controller that generates a print job, and transmits the print job to the management apparatus. The management apparatus includes a storage queue, and a second controller that stores the print job in the storage queue upon receipt thereof, determines one of the image forming apparatuses that completes a printing operation based on the print job most rapidly, as transfer destination, on a basis of printing ability of each of the image forming apparatuses, and transmits the print job to the image forming apparatus determined as the transfer destination. The image forming apparatuses each include an image forming device, and a third controller that causes the image forming device to execute the printing operation based on the print job, upon receipt thereof.