Multi-functional Print Mark for Digital Printing Synchronization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for producing printed matter require synchronization of the printing unit and cross cutter, leading to inefficiencies such as high reject rates, limited flexibility in format changes, and delays in the production process due to the need for a single print mark for synchronization and fixed operation speeds.

Innovation Solution

A digital printing unit prints a multi-functional print mark containing information for both the cross cutter and downstream units, allowing for flexible operation and synchronization, reducing the need for tedious synchronization and enabling offline operation of the printed paper web.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single print mark is used for synchronization between printing unit and cross cutter, then the printing unit and cross cutter can be synchronized, but the print mark can only carry one piece of information and requires tedious synchronization procedures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization accuracyVSAvoidsynchronization procedure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies multi-functionality by encoding multiple types of information (synchronization signals, format data, page numbering, binding instructions) into a single print mark. This allows the print mark to serve multiple purposes simultaneously, eliminating the need for separate synchronization marks and reducing procedural complexity while maintaining synchronization accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses parameter changes by varying the content and structure of the print mark dynamically based on the specific printing task. The print mark can be reconfigured to carry different information combinations, allowing flexible adaptation to various formats and production requirements without changing the physical synchronization mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the printing unit and cross cutter are synchronized via printed print mark, then cutting position accuracy can be achieved, but misalignment can occur during subsequent process causing cross cutter to deviate from set cutting position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting position accuracyVSAvoidprocess stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by continuously monitoring the position of the print mark as it passes through the printing unit and cross cutter. The system uses this real-time position information to dynamically adjust the cross cutter's cutting position, compensating for any deviations or misalignments that occur during the printing process and maintaining consistent cutting accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If a large number of sheets are printed and fed to cross cutter before synchronization, then synchronization can be achieved, but significant amount of waste is generated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization achievementVSAvoidpaper waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-calculating and pre-positioning the print mark on the paper web at the exact location where the cross cutter will make its first cut. This allows the system to achieve synchronization immediately upon starting production without needing to print and feed a large number of test sheets, thereby eliminating excessive paper waste while still achieving reliable synchronization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

4Device complexity

If printing unit is designed to print single print mark per sheet, then printing unit structure is simplified, but print mark contains only single piece of information for synchronization

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting unit structureVSAvoidinformation content of print mark
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies multi-functionality by designing the print mark to contain multiple types of information including synchronization signals, format specifications, page numbering, and binding instructions. This allows a single print mark to control multiple downstream processes and provide comprehensive processing information without requiring additional printing marks or complex printing unit modifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3169492B1Extended function of printed marks in digital print
Publication Date: 2019.09.18 BW PAPERSYST STUTTGART GMBH
  • EP3169492B1 patent drawingFigure 1

AI summary

The invention relates to a method for operating a device (1) for producing printed matter, comprising a rolling unit (2) for providing paper to be printed, wherein a printing unit is arranged downstream of the rolling unit (2), which prints the paper, wherein a transverse cutter (4) is arranged downstream of the printing unit, which cuts the endlessly fed printed paper transversely to the feed direction, so that individual printed sheets are provided. According to the invention, a collection unit (5) for collecting the fed sheets is arranged downstream of, in particular, the transverse cutter (4), wherein a feeder unit (6) is arranged downstream of, in particular, the collection unit (5), which aligns the collected sheets, wherein at least one further unit for finishing the printed matter to be produced is arranged downstream of the feeder unit (6), wherein a digital printing unit (3) is used as printing unit, which, per sheet, prints a printing mark on the paper, or wherein a printing mark is present, wherein a reading device detects the information contained in the printing mark. The invention is characterized in that the transverse cutter (4) and the at least one further unit are operated depending on the detected information.