Print Position Notification for Defect Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

In printing systems, especially those requiring quality inspection, the lack of a mechanism to distinguish between good and defective prints leads to difficulty in identifying defective prints when they are mixed with good prints in the same discharge tray, necessitating a dedicated mechanism like LEDs for notification, which is not applicable to all inspection systems.

Innovation Solution

An inspection system comprising a printer and an inspection apparatus that acquires original images, reads print images, examines for defects, and generates a position notification image to indicate the location of defective prints, allowing for easy identification without a dedicated notification mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a dedicated notification mechanism like LEDs is used to indicate defective print locations, then the ease of identifying defective prints is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of identifying defective printsVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a position notification print that is a copy of the original print containing positional information about defective prints. Instead of using physical LEDs or notification devices, the system generates a digital copy (the notification print) that visually represents the location of defects through printed markers or symbols, thereby indicating defective print locations without requiring additional hardware notification mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/optical notification system (LEDs, lights, or physical indicators) with an information-based system. The positional information about defects is encoded into the print output itself through the position notification print, substituting a complex hardware notification mechanism with a simpler information processing and output approach

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Loss of time

If good prints and defective prints are ejected to the same discharge tray, then the loss of time for separate handling is reduced, but the ease of finding defective prints deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime for separating and handling printsVSAvoidease of finding defective prints
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the information about prints by creating a separate position notification print that contains specific positional markers indicating where defective prints are located within the stack. This allows all prints to be handled together in one tray while the notification print provides segmented, organized information about defect locations, enabling quick identification without physical separation of prints

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The position notification print serves as an intermediary between the mixed stack of prints and the user seeking to identify defective prints. Rather than requiring direct visual inspection of each print or physical separation, the notification print acts as a mediator that encodes location information, allowing users to quickly locate defective prints within the mixed stack by referencing the notification print

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS9823884B2Inspection system, printer, and print-position notification method
Publication Date: 2017.11.21 RICOH CO LTD
  • US9823884B2 patent drawing
  • US9823884B2 patent drawing
  • US9823884B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inspection system includes an inspection apparatus configured to examine, for each print, whether a defect has occurred on at least one print side of the print based on a read image of the at least one print side and an image that correspond to a read image, and configured to notify a printer of sheet identification information about a sheet on which an original image of a certain page is printed, the original image being out of original images for one or more pages including an original image formed on a print side on which the defect has occurred; and the printer configured to print, based on the notified sheet identification information and sheet identification information about a sheet on which a position notification image that indicates a positional relation with a print on which the original image of the certain page is formed, the position notification image.