Printed Matter Light Adjustment Layer Suppresses Color Tinting

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing stereoscopic printed matter experiences image quality deterioration due to color tinting, particularly yellowing, when light is transmitted through clear layers, affecting both transmitted and reflected light perceptions.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a light adjustment layer with granular reflective particles covering 2% to 50% of the surface area, disposed above or between clear element layers, to adjust light transmission and suppress color tinting, ensuring high image quality in both perception modes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If clear layers are formed to enable stereoscopic perception, then stereoscopic image quality is improved, but color tinting (yellowing) occurs in transmitted light

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestereoscopic image qualityVSAvoidcolor tinting/yellowing
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A light adjustment layer is introduced as an intermediary between the clear layers and the substrate. This layer contains light reflective particles that reflect a portion of transmitted light back, preventing it from reaching the viewer and causing color tinting. The light adjustment layer mediates the optical path to eliminate harmful color effects while preserving the stereoscopic function of the clear layers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The light adjustment layer uses light reflective particles to change the optical properties of transmitted light. By reflecting light that would otherwise pass through the clear layers, the system prevents color tinting and yellowing effects, maintaining neutral color appearance while preserving stereoscopic perception.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If light reflective particles are added to adjust transmitted light, then color tinting is suppressed, but light transmission is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor tinting suppressionVSAvoidlight transmission amount
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention optimizes parameters of the light adjustment layer including particle density (2-50% surface coverage), particle size (0.1-10 μm), and layer thickness (1-20 μm) to achieve the desired balance. These parameter adjustments allow sufficient light reflection to prevent color tinting while maintaining adequate light transmission for image perception.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the light adjustment layer covers a large surface area, then color tinting is effectively suppressed, but more light is blocked

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor tinting suppression effectivenessVSAvoidtransmitted light amount
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention specifies that the light adjustment layer covers 2-50% of the surface area of the clear layers or substrate. This optimized coverage range is sufficient to reflect harmful transmitted light and prevent color tinting, while avoiding excessive light blockage that would occur at higher coverage percentages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively maintains high image quality by balancing light transmission and reflection, preventing color distortions and enhancing perceived images, especially in white and pale color representation, across both transmitted and reflected light scenarios.

Implementation Method 1

The light adjustment layer includes light reflective particles and covers a portion of a surface thereunder. Each of the light reflective particles is granular and has a light reflective surface.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS11020998B2Printed matter
Publication Date: 2021.06.01 ASANO SHUNICHI
  • US11020998B2 patent drawing
  • US11020998B2 patent drawing
  • US11020998B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Printed matter that includes a light-transmissive substrate, a laminated clear layer, and a light adjustment layer. The laminated clear layer is disposed above a main surface of the substrate, and is composed of clear element layers that are light-transmissive. The light adjustment layer has a function of adjusting an amount of light transmitted therethrough and is disposed on the laminated clear layer and/or interposed between a plurality of the clear element layers. The adjustment layer includes light reflective particles and covers a portion of a surface of a layer thereunder. Each of the light reflective particles is granular and has a light reflective surface. The light adjustment layer, in terms of surface area ratio in plan view, covers from 2% to 50% of the surface of the layer thereunder.