Printer Color Calibration via Multi-Shot Patch Averaging

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional information processing devices for color calibration in printing face accuracy issues due to uniform color measurement methods, leading to reduced color measurement accuracy and calibration precision.

Innovation Solution

A printing device equipped with a print head, a measuring member, and a controller, which prints a patch chart with multiple patches, including first patches with predetermined colors and second patches with user-specified colors. The controller performs multiple measurements on second patches, calculates average color values, and generates a table correlating input color values with measured color values.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the same method is used to measure colors of all calibration patch images, then the measurement process is simple and fast, but the accuracy of color measurements decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement speedVSAvoidcolor measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies different measurement methods to different types of patches based on their specific characteristics. Second patches (user-specified colors) are measured multiple times with different exposure conditions to capture color variations, while first patches (predetermined colors) are measured with standard methods. This local differentiation resolves the contradiction by optimizing measurement accuracy for patches that require it without unnecessarily complicating the measurement of all patches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic measurement parameters by varying exposure conditions (number of shots, exposure time) based on patch type and color characteristics. The measurement system adapts its parameters dynamically - using multiple shots with different exposure times for second patches to capture a range of color values, while using fixed parameters for first patches. This dynamic approach improves accuracy where needed while maintaining efficiency elsewhere.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If multiple measurements are performed on second patches with different exposure conditions, then the accuracy of color measurements improves, but the measurement time and process complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor measurement accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by performing multiple measurements only on second patches (user-specified colors) that require high accuracy, rather than measuring all patches multiple times. The system selectively applies the time-consuming multi-exposure measurement process only where necessary, achieving improved accuracy for critical patches without proportionally increasing total measurement time for the entire patch set.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes measurement parameters (number of shots, exposure time) based on patch type and color characteristics. By adjusting these parameters dynamically - using more shots and varied exposure times for second patches while using fewer shots with standard exposure for first patches - the system optimizes the balance between measurement accuracy and time consumption, achieving high accuracy where needed without excessive time investment across all measurements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach enhances the accuracy of color measurements and calibration by averaging multiple readings for user-specified colors, thereby improving the overall precision of color reproduction in printing.

Implementation Method 1

uses a colorimeter to measure the colors of the printed calibration patch images

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectColorimetry: Absorption Spectroscopy

Data Source

PatentUS12273496B2Printing device printing a plurality of patches and measuring each patch a plurality of times
Publication Date: 2025.04.08 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US12273496B2 patent drawing
  • US12273496B2 patent drawing
  • US12273496B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A printing device includes a print head, a measuring member, and a controller. The print head prints a patch chart on a print medium. The patch chart includes a plurality of first patches and one or more second patches. Each first patch has a predetermined color. Each second patch has a user specified color represented by an input color value. The measuring member measures a color of a patch. The controller performs a second-patch measurement process to control the measuring member to measure a color of each second patch a plurality of times to acquire a plurality of color values for the each second patch. The controller calculates an average value of at least two of the plurality of color values for the each second patch, and generates a table correlating an input color value with the average value as a measured color value for the each second patch.