Printer Condensation Prediction via Machine Learning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for predicting and addressing condensation on the nozzle plate of printing heads in printing apparatuses are inaccurate due to reliance on ink consumption alone and lack integration of machine learning, leading to inefficiencies in countermeasure implementation.

Innovation Solution

An information processing device that utilizes machine learning to associate temperature information, setting information, and countermeasure data to accurately predict and mitigate condensation by deciding on appropriate countermeasures such as wiping, setting adjustments, or environmental changes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a dedicated detection portion such as an optical module is disposed to detect condensation, then the detection accuracy of condensation is improved, but the number of components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecondensation detection accuracyVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the existing temperature sensor serve dual purposes: its original function of measuring nozzle plate temperature for ink ejection control, and a new function of predicting condensation occurrence. By reusing the temperature sensor data for condensation prediction through machine learning, the system achieves accurate condensation detection without adding dedicated detection components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses its own existing temperature measurement capability to detect and predict condensation conditions. The temperature sensor already present in the printing head is leveraged to gather data for machine learning-based condensation prediction, making the system self-sufficient without external detection devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Measurement precision

If machine learning is introduced to improve condensation prediction accuracy, then the prediction accuracy is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecondensation prediction accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex physical detection mechanisms (such as optical modules) with a software-based machine learning model. The machine learning algorithm processes temperature data and other operational parameters to predict condensation, substituting hardware complexity with computational intelligence that can be implemented through software.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes from direct physical detection of condensation to indirect prediction through temperature parameter analysis. By monitoring temperature parameters and using machine learning to interpret these parameters, the system achieves accurate condensation prediction without the complexity of direct detection hardware.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Device complexity

If only ink consumption amount is used for condensation prediction, then the system simplicity is maintained, but the prediction accuracy deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidcondensation prediction accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary data collection and machine learning model training using multiple parameters (temperature, humidity, ink consumption, printing conditions) before actual condensation prediction is needed. This preliminary preparation enables accurate real-time prediction using only readily available data during operation, maintaining simplicity while achieving high accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11704522B2Information processing device and information processing method
Publication Date: 2023.07.18 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US11704522B2 patent drawing
  • US11704522B2 patent drawing
  • US11704522B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing device includes a storage portion storing a learned model trained by machine learning based on a data set in which temperature information, setting information, and countermeasure information are associated, a reception portion receiving the temperature information and the setting information at a time of ejecting ink by the printing head, and a processing portion deciding a countermeasure to be executed for condensation based on the received temperature information and setting information and the learned model.