Printer Cover Segmentation for Ribbon Replacement Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional printers with ink ribbon systems face challenges in workability due to complex configurations and large numbers of components, leading to fatigue for operators and high frequency of breakdowns, as well as limited access for ribbon replacement.

Innovation Solution

A printer design featuring a housing with opposing openings, a rotatable cover, and shaft members allowing for easy ink ribbon feeding and take-up, along with a conveyance guide member and damper to facilitate ribbon replacement without straining the operator.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the ribbon unit is swung and separated from the cover member to establish space for work, then accessibility for ribbon replacement is improved, but the configuration becomes complicated and the number of components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility for ribbon replacementVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cover member is divided into a first cover portion and a second cover portion that can rotate relative to each other around a rotation axis. This segmentation allows the second cover portion to be opened independently to provide access to the ink ribbon from the side, without requiring the entire ribbon unit to be swung out. The rotation mechanism simplifies the overall configuration compared to complete ribbon unit separation while maintaining good accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the ribbon unit is swung and separated from the cover member, then space for work is established, but operator fatigue increases due to requiring downward viewing posture

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveworkabilityVSAvoidoperator fatigue
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of requiring the operator to view the ink ribbon from below by swinging out the entire ribbon unit, the second cover portion rotates to open an access opening from the side direction. This dimensional change in access approach allows the operator to work on the ink ribbon from a more natural horizontal viewing angle, reducing neck strain and fatigue while maintaining excellent workability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If a configuration to swing the ribbon unit is implemented, then ribbon replacement access is improved, but the frequency of breakdown increases due to complicated configuration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveribbon replacement accessVSAvoidbreakdown frequency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The cover member is segmented into rotatable first and second cover portions, where only the second cover portion needs to rotate for ribbon access. This localized segmentation reduces the mechanical complexity compared to swinging the entire ribbon unit, fewer moving parts mean lower breakdown frequency while maintaining good ribbon replacement access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rotation mechanism of the second cover portion is integrated with the housing structure, merging the access function into the existing cover assembly. This consolidation reduces the number of separate components and connection points, thereby reducing potential failure points and improving reliability while still providing excellent ribbon replacement access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS10875331B2Printer
Publication Date: 2020.12.29 CITIZEN WATCH CO LTD
  • US10875331B2 patent drawing
  • US10875331B2 patent drawing
  • US10875331B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inner ribbon mounting opening is provided at a lower side of a cover member (202) that is rotatably connected with a housing (201), the cover member (202) housing a ribbon unit that holds an ink ribbon (302) held so as to be freely fed and freely taken up. An outer ribbon mounting opening (301) is further provided at an upper side. Thus, work can be performed from both directions above and below the cover member (202). As a result, work can be performed selectively using the outer ribbon mounting opening (301) or the inner ribbon mounting opening, and the workability for mounting and removing the ink ribbon can be enhanced.