Printer Drum Toner Cartridge Synchronized Replacement

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing image forming apparatuses require frequent replacement of drum and toner cartridges, as the toner cartridge often reaches the end of its lifetime shortly after the drum cartridge is replaced, leading to inefficient usage and increased maintenance costs.

Innovation Solution

An image forming apparatus with a controller that tracks cumulative toner supply and consumption amounts, as well as the number of printed sheets, to determine when to request replacement of both the drum and toner cartridges, optimizing their replacement timing and reducing individual replacements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the drum cartridge is replaced when it reaches the end of its lifetime, then the drum cartridge can continue to function, but the toner cartridge may reach the end of its lifetime immediately after, leading to frequent individual replacements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedrum cartridge functionalityVSAvoidfrequency of individual replacements
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the drum cartridge and toner cartridge into a single replacement unit. When either the drum cartridge or toner cartridge reaches its lifetime limit, both are replaced together as one integrated assembly, eliminating the need for separate replacement operations and reducing maintenance downtime.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system monitors the lifetime usage of both the drum cartridge and toner cartridge in advance. When either component approaches its end of life, the system proactively prepares for joint replacement by notifying the user, allowing them to replace both components together before either fails, rather than reacting to individual failures separately.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If the toner cartridge is replaced when it reaches the end of its lifetime, then the toner supply can be restored, but the drum cartridge may also need replacement soon, leading to inefficient usage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetoner supply availabilityVSAvoidefficient usage of cartridges
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the replacement cycles of the toner cartridge and drum cartridge by creating an integrated replacement unit. This ensures that both components are replaced together in a single operation, maximizing the utilization of each cartridge's lifespan and avoiding the inefficiency of replacing one cartridge while the other is still functional.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates lifetime monitoring mechanisms that track the usage of both the toner cartridge and drum cartridge. This feedback system provides real-time information about the remaining lifespan of each component, enabling optimized replacement decisions that maximize productivity by replacing both components together when either reaches its limit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If separate replacement of drum and toner cartridges is implemented, then each component can be replaced independently based on its own lifetime, but the number of replacement operations increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent replacement capabilityVSAvoidnumber of replacement operations
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines the drum cartridge and toner cartridge into a single replaceable assembly. This merged structure allows the system to maintain adaptability for different replacement scenarios while reducing the number of separate replacement operations needed, as both components are replaced together in one action.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The integrated cartridge assembly serves multiple functions: it can be replaced as a single unit when either component fails, it maintains the ability to monitor individual component lifetimes separately, and it provides a universal replacement solution that works regardless of which specific component reached its lifetime limit first.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11754955B2Image forming apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.09.12 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US11754955B2 patent drawing
  • US11754955B2 patent drawing
  • US11754955B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming apparatus includes a main body including a display, a drum cartridge configured to be mounted to the main bod, a toner cartridge configured to be mounted to the drum cartridge, and a controller. The drum cartridge includes a photosensitive drum, a developing chamber configured to accommodate toner, and a drum memory. The toner cartridge includes a housing configured to accommodate the toner. The controller is configured to store, in the drum memory, a cumulative toner receiving amount which is a cumulative amount of the toner supplied from the toner cartridge and received in the developing chamber, a cumulative toner consumption amount which is a cumulative amount of the consumed toner, and a cumulative drum printing sheet number which is a number of sheets on which an image is formed.