Printer Media Edge Sensing for Print Position Drift Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Printers often experience errors due to slippage of print media, leading to incorrect print positions and material waste, as the diameter of the media roll decreases during a print job, causing print position drift and inaccurate printing.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a print position compensation mechanism that uses sensors and processors to determine edge positions and generate print operations based on edge positions and timestamps to adjust print positions, utilizing a sensor to determine print positions and timestamps, and generate print position compensation based on timestamps, and timestamps to adjust print operations, which compensates for print position drift by calculating edge position distances and timestamp differentials during media movement phases.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If print media is conveyed through a printer, then printing operations can be performed, but print position drift occurs as the media roll diameter decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint position accuracyVSAvoidprint job duration
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by detecting edges and calculating compensation values before printing operations begin. Edge detection is performed on the print media, and print position compensation is calculated in advance based on the detected edge positions and timestamps, allowing the system to pre-adjust for anticipated print position drift throughout the print job.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring edge positions during media conveyance using sensors and timestamps. The detected edge positions are fed back to the control system, which calculates print position compensation based on the difference between expected and actual positions, then applies this compensation to correct subsequent printing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Manufacturing precision

If print position compensation is calculated using edge detection, then print accuracy improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint position accuracyVSAvoidcompensation mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces complex mechanical measurement and adjustment mechanisms with optical/electronic edge detection sensors and computational algorithms. Instead of using mechanical devices to physically measure and adjust print positions, the system uses sensors to detect edge positions and computationally calculates compensation values, simplifying the physical hardware while maintaining high precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Manufacturing precision

If edge detection and timestamp recording are performed continuously, then print position drift is compensated, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint position accuracyVSAvoidsensor and processor energy use
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs edge detection and timestamp recording at periodic intervals rather than continuously. Edge detection is performed at specific events such as when edges pass the sensor during media conveyance, and compensation calculations are updated at discrete points in the print job, reducing energy consumption while maintaining adequate print position accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentEP4137324B1Apparatuses, computer-implemented methods, and computer program products for improved print position compensation
Publication Date: 2025.12.10 HAND HELD PRODS INC
  • EP4137324B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4137324B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4137324B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Embodiments of the disclosure provide for improved print position compensation, for example to improve accuracy of print job(s) performed by a printer. The print position compensation enables an offset of the time until printing occurs on a print media to account for changes and/or erroneous movement in a print media, such as due to slippage and/or other results of a force applied to the print media. Particular embodiments determine data values derived both for an output phase and a retraction phase of the printer's operation. Various embodiments generate a print position compensation based on sensor-based edge position distances determined during each of a media output phase and a media retraction phase. Alternatively or additionally various embodiments generate a print position compensation based on sensor-based media movement phase timestamp differentials determined during each of a media output phase and a media retraction phase.