Printer Presenter Unit Flapper Mechanism for Paper Jam Prevention

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Printers used for producing sales receipts often experience paper folding or jamming due to strong curl or thin thickness of recording paper, especially when the paper is long, leading to operational inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

The printer incorporates a presenter unit with a flapper and recording paper transport guide that creates slack in the paper path, allowing for longer paper lengths to be cut without folding, using a flapper drive motor and restorative forces like springs to manage curled or thin paper, ensuring smooth paper transport and discharge.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If recording paper is made long to avoid frequent reloading, then productivity is improved, but the paper may fold or jam in the presenter due to strong curl or thin thickness

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontinuous printing operationVSAvoidpaper transport reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The flapper is designed to dynamically change its position between a first position (when paper is fed) and a second position (when paper is discharged), allowing it to adapt to different paper lengths and curl conditions. This dynamic adjustment prevents folding and jamming while enabling continuous operation with long paper rolls.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The presenter is divided into multiple functional zones: a paper feed region, a cutting region, and a discharge region. The flapper acts as a movable separator between these zones, creating distinct functional segments that handle different stages of paper processing independently, preventing interference between feeding and discharge operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the flapper is positioned to allow paper discharge, then ease of operation is improved, but curled paper may fold or jam inside the presenter

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper discharge accessibilityVSAvoidpaper transport smoothness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The flapper dynamically adjusts its position based on the paper feeding state. When paper is fed, the flapper moves to a first position that guides the paper into the presenter. When paper discharge is needed, it moves to a second position that allows smooth exit. This dynamic positioning ensures both ease of operation and prevention of folding/jamming for curled or thin paper.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The flapper serves as an intermediary element between the paper feed path and the discharge path. It mediates the paper flow by creating a controlled transition zone, using its movable nature to accommodate paper curl and thickness variations while maintaining smooth transport from feeding to discharge.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If the flapper is positioned to guide paper into the presenter, then paper transport is facilitated, but paper may fold or jam due to strong curl

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaper feeding efficiencyVSAvoidpaper transport reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The flapper's dynamic positioning allows it to adapt to paper with strong curl or thin thickness. When guiding paper into the presenter, it moves to a first position that creates appropriate guidance angles. The ability to dynamically adjust prevents folding and jamming while maintaining efficient paper feeding for various paper conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Manufacturing precision

If a fixed blade cutter is used for cutting paper, then manufacturing precision is improved, but the cutter cannot adapt to varying paper lengths and curl conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting accuracyVSAvoidpaper length and curl adaptation
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

While the cutter blade itself remains fixed for precision cutting, the flapper's dynamic positioning adapts the cutting system to varying paper conditions. The flapper's movement between first and second positions allows the fixed cutter to effectively handle different paper lengths and curl conditions by adjusting the paper path and positioning before cutting occurs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution prevents paper folding and jamming, enabling the printer to handle curled or thin paper effectively by creating sufficient slack and guiding the paper outside the presenter unit, ensuring reliable and efficient printing operations.

Implementation Method 1

a flapper drive motor and restorative forces like springs to manage curled or thin paper

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

restorative forces like springs to manage curled or thin paper

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSpring force: Spring

Data Source

PatentEP2927006B1Printer
Publication Date: 2020.10.07 FCL COMPONENTS LTD
  • EP2927006B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2927006B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2927006B1 patent drawingFigure 5~6

AI summary

A printer includes a cutter unit (30) configured to cut recording paper, and a presenter unit (40), wherein the recording paper enters the presenter unit through the cutter unit, and the presenter unit includes a first roller (41) and a second roller (42) configured to convey the recording paper, a flapper (50) disposed under a transport path of the recording paper between a position of the first and second rollers and a position of the cutter unit, and configured to be flipped open to provide an opening in the transport path, and a paper guide (60) disposed over the transport path of the recording paper between the position of the first and second rollers and the position of the cutter unit, wherein, upon the flapper being flipped open to outside the presenter unit, the paper guide changes a position thereof to guide the recording paper to outside the presenter unit through the opening.