Printer Gap Adjustment Unit With Cam And Buffer Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing recording apparatuses face challenges in maintaining consistent image quality due to varying medium thickness, as changes in the paper gap affect the recording head's position, potentially leading to image deterioration and loud sounds during gap adjustments.

Innovation Solution

A recording apparatus with a gap adjustment unit that includes a sliding member, a cam member with a stepped portion, and a buffer unit to control the carriage's displacement speed, reducing sound generation by decelerating the carriage during downward displacement and maintaining image quality across different medium thicknesses.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the gap adjustment member is slid to adjust the paper gap according to medium thickness, then image quality is maintained, but loud sounds are generated due to rapid carriage displacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidloud sound
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A buffer unit is introduced between the carriage and the gap adjustment member to cushion the carriage's downward movement. The buffer unit includes a buffer member that elastically deforms to absorb impact energy, preventing direct transmission of the carriage's self-weight impact to the gap adjustment member and reducing loud sounds during gap adjustment operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Solution Approach 2:

The buffer unit acts as an intermediary element between the carriage and the gap adjustment member. This intermediary component mediates the interaction by providing elastic cushioning during the carriage's downward displacement, allowing the gap adjustment function to proceed while eliminating the harmful loud noise effect.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Speed

If the carriage is rapidly displaced during gap adjustment, then adjustment speed is improved, but loud sounds are generated due to impact

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadjustment speedVSAvoidloud sound
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The buffer unit is positioned to engage before the carriage completes its downward movement. The buffer member is designed to elastically deform during the final phase of carriage displacement, cushioning the impact and reducing loud sounds while allowing rapid adjustment to occur throughout most of the movement range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

Data Source

PatentUS11654704B2Recording apparatus
Publication Date: 2023.05.23 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US11654704B2 patent drawing
  • US11654704B2 patent drawing
  • US11654704B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A printer includes a gap adjustment unit that displaces a carriage in a Z-axis direction in which a gap changes. The gap adjustment unit has a sliding member that moves in a width direction integrally with the carriage, and a cam member that is interposed between the carriage and the sliding member and has a stepped portion in which a maintenance surface that maintains a position of the carriage in the Z-axis direction and an adjustment surface that changes the position of the carriage in the Z-axis direction are alternately arranged in the width direction. The gap adjustment unit is configured such that the cam member slides in the width direction with respect to the carriage and the sliding member to change the gap. The gap adjustment unit includes a buffer unit that decreases a displacement speed of the carriage in the Z-axis direction when the gap is reduced.