Printer Head Cleaning Device with Ultrasonic Brush

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional inkjet head cleaning devices relying solely on ultrasonic means often leave dirt and stains on the nozzle surface, leading to clogging and deflection of ink droplets, as these contaminants cannot be effectively removed.

Innovation Solution

A printer head cleaning device with a cleaning tank and a brush having minute ends that are immersed in a cleaning solution and subjected to ultrasonic vibration, where the brush's minute ends scrape the nozzle surface to remove persistent dirt and stains, combined with a drive unit to move the brush for enhanced cleaning.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If only ultrasonic cleaning is used, then the cleaning device structure is simple, but dirt and stains cannot be effectively removed from the nozzle surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines ultrasonic vibration and brush mechanical cleaning into a single cleaning device. The ultrasonic cleaner generates vibrations while the brush contacts the nozzle surface, creating a composite cleaning action that removes both loose and persistent contaminants effectively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The ultrasonic cleaner generates high-frequency vibrations that are transmitted to the cleaning solution and brush. This mechanical vibration helps loosen dirt and stains on the nozzle surface while the brush provides direct mechanical contact for scraping persistent contaminants.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #18Mechanical vibration

2Reliability

If a brush with minute ends is added to the ultrasonic cleaner, then persistent dirt can be removed, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle cleanlinessVSAvoidcleaning device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The brush is integrated into the ultrasonic cleaning device structure. The brush with minute ends contacts the nozzle surface while being subjected to ultrasonic vibrations, combining mechanical scraping with vibrational cleaning in one unified system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning solution acts as an intermediary medium that transmits ultrasonic vibrations to the brush and nozzle surface. The solution facilitates the transfer of vibrational energy while allowing the brush to mechanically interact with contaminants on the nozzle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Manufacturing precision

If the brush is moved during cleaning, then cleaning effectiveness is enhanced, but the device requires additional drive mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning coverageVSAvoiddrive mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The drive unit that moves the brush is integrated with the ultrasonic cleaning system. The same motor or actuator that drives the brush can be synchronized with the ultrasonic vibration cycle, combining mechanical movement with vibrational cleaning without requiring completely separate drive mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The drive unit serves multiple functions: it moves the brush across the nozzle surface for comprehensive coverage and can be coordinated with the ultrasonic vibration to enhance cleaning effectiveness. This multi-functional approach reduces the need for additional specialized mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Effectively removes dirt and stains that are difficult to clean ultrasonically, preventing nozzle clogging and ensuring reliable inkjet printing by combining mechanical scrubbing with ultrasonic vibration.

Implementation Method 1

a cleaning vibration transmitting unit for applying an ultrasonic vibration at a frequency for cleaning to a brush to decompose contaminants in the cleaning solution

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectUltrasonic vibration: Ultrasonic Vibration

Implementation Method 2

the ultrasonic vibration decomposes and removes dirt and/or stains on the nozzle surface

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCavitation: Cavitation

Implementation Method 3

The ultrasonic vibration is transmitted to the nozzle surface from the cleaning vibration transmitting unit, for example, a piezoelectric element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPiezoelectric effect: Piezoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS9399346B2Printer head cleaning device and inkjet printing device
Publication Date: 2016.07.26 MIMAKI ENGINEERING CO LTD
  • US9399346B2 patent drawing
  • US9399346B2 patent drawing
  • US9399346B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The object is to reliably remove dirt and/or stains on the nozzle surface of a printer head. To accomplish the object, an inkjet printing device (100) is provided with a rotating brush (50) in a cap (103) mounted on a printer head (1), and a piezoelectric element (150) disposed on the side wall of the cap (103). The piezoelectric element (150) is ultrasonically vibrated at a predetermined frequency by means of a controller (20) and a power source (9). The ultrasonic vibration is transmitted into a cleaning solution in the cap (103) to remove dirt and/or stains adhered to a nozzle surface (3a). The rotating brush (50) is rotated by a motor, and its bristles (53) are vibrated by the ultrasonic vibration. Accordingly, dirt and/or stains on the nozzle surface (3a) are mechanically removed.