Thermal Printer Heated Roller Smoothing Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

In duplex thermal transfer printing, the aggressively textured drive roller compromises the paper surface, leading to uneven dye transfer and visible density differences between areas that contact and do not contact the roller, which existing compensation algorithms cannot fully correct.

Innovation Solution

A printer apparatus with a smoothing device, such as a heated roller or surface, is used to heat and smooth the compromised surface of the print media before printing, reducing the size of depressions and improving dye reception.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If an aggressively textured drive roller is used to maintain traction for precise image registration, then printing precision is improved, but the paper surface becomes compromised leading to visible density differences

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage registration precisionVSAvoidprint density uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a preliminary action by smoothing the paper surface before the compromised area is encountered during printing. A smoothing device (such as a heated roller or brush) is positioned to treat the leading edge of the paper before it contacts the textured drive roller, preventing the formation of depressions and ensuring uniform dye reception across the entire surface.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary element between the paper and the textured drive roller. The smoothing device acts as a mediator that prepares the paper surface in advance, creating a smooth layer that prevents the aggressive texture from directly compromising the paper surface while still allowing the drive roller to maintain its gripping function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If a smooth drive roller is used to avoid compromising the paper surface, then print density uniformity is improved, but traction for precise image registration deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint density uniformityVSAvoidimage registration precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the paper handling function into two separate components: a smooth drive roller that provides gentle contact and good traction without compromising the paper surface, and a separate smoothing device that ensures the paper surface remains smooth for consistent dye reception. This segmentation allows each component to optimize its specific function without interfering with the other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Manufacturing precision

If compensation algorithms are used to correct density variations, then print quality is improved, but hardware and firmware limitations prevent complete compensation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint qualityVSAvoidhardware and firmware complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent converts the harmful effect of the textured drive roller (surface compromise) into a beneficial process by using the same mechanical contact that causes the problem (drive roller) in conjunction with a smoothing device to create the solution. The drive roller's necessary contact with the paper is combined with simultaneous smoothing action, transforming the harmful mechanical stress into a controlled process that prevents surface damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The heat treatment minimizes print density variations and improves print quality by ensuring even dye transfer across the media surface, reducing the visibility of half-tone effects and density differences.

Implementation Method 1

A printer apparatus with a smoothing device, such as a heated roller or surface, is used to heat and smooth the compromised surface of the print media before printing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS8749604B2Printing system for reducing printer artifacts
Publication Date: 2014.06.10 KODAK ALARIS LLC
  • US8749604B2 patent drawing
  • US8749604B2 patent drawing
  • US8749604B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A printing system comprising two thermal printheads and an apparatus for smoothing a side of thermal media which may be compromised by an aggressive drive roller design. The smoothing apparatus in one embodiment is a heater which optionally comprises a heated roller for contacting and smoothing the receiver media.