Printer Lock Control via Host Status Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional image formation systems do not allow for exclusive use of an image formation apparatus by an external device, leading to potential conflicts and inefficiencies when multiple host PCs attempt to access a printer.

Innovation Solution

An image formation system that includes a status information transmission mechanism, a processor, and determination unit to send and receive status information, allowing a lock instruction to be sent to the image formation apparatus, which can shift to a locked state for exclusive use by one external apparatus, and an unlock instruction to revert to an unlocked state.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple host PCs are connected to a printer, then resource sharing is enabled, but conflicts and inefficiencies occur when multiple devices attempt to access the printer simultaneously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource sharing capabilityVSAvoidaccess conflict prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a lock instruction mechanism as an intermediary control system between multiple host PCs and the printer. When a host PC sends a lock instruction, the printer enters a locked state that prevents other devices from accessing it, thereby mediating the access conflicts without requiring complex negotiation protocols between multiple clients

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback through status information transmission. The printer sends status information to host PCs to indicate whether it is in a locked or unlocked state, allowing clients to make informed decisions about accessing the printer and preventing simultaneous access attempts

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If a lock instruction mechanism is introduced to enable exclusive use, then access conflicts are prevented, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveexclusive access controlVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the locking control logic from the printer itself and places it in the host PC that wants to access the printer exclusively. The determination unit in the host PC checks status information and decides whether to send a lock instruction, simplifying the printer's control mechanism while maintaining exclusive access capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The lock instruction mechanism serves multiple functions: it enables exclusive access control, provides status indication through feedback, and allows flexible decision-making by the host PC based on received status information. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If status information transmission is implemented, then informed decision-making for locking is enabled, but information transmission overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecision-making capabilityVSAvoidcommunication overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The system transmits only the necessary status information (locked/unlocked state) rather than complete printer status data. This partial action approach provides sufficient information for the host PC to make locking decisions while minimizing communication overhead and energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9547463B2Image formation system and image formation method
Publication Date: 2017.01.17 OKI ELECTRIC INDUSTRY CO LTD
  • US9547463B2 patent drawing
  • US9547463B2 patent drawing
  • US9547463B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method includes: sending a transmission instruction to send status information indicating a state of an image formation apparatus; receiving a status information in response to the transmission instruction; determining, based on the status information, whether to permit a lock instruction to be sent causing the image formation apparatus to shift to a locked state in which only image formation instructed by a first external apparatus is executable; sending the lock instruction when the lock instruction is permitted to be sent; causing the image formation apparatus to shift to the locked state in accordance with the sent lock instruction; sending an unlock instruction to cancel the locked state; and causing the image formation apparatus to shift to an unlocked state in accordance with the sent unlock instruction. The lock instruction is permitted to be sent when the image formation apparatus is determined to not be in the locked state.