Printer Pass Boundaries Diagonal Waveform Banding

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Printing methods using multiple passes often result in noticeable banding due to errors in medium feeding distance and print head scanning width, leading to overlapping or clearance between printing passes, which affects printing quality.

Innovation Solution

A printer and printing method that sets printing passes with boundaries extending diagonally or in a waveform relative to the medium's width direction, reducing the impact of errors and making banding unnoticeable by adjusting the alignment and oscillation of printing passes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If multiple printing passes are used to cover the printing zone, then the printing coverage is improved, but errors in feeding distance and scanning width cause overlapping or clearance between passes, resulting in noticeable banding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting coverageVSAvoidprinting quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies curvature by setting the boundaries between printing passes to extend in a waveform (curved pattern) in the width direction of the medium, with oscillation in the feeding direction. This curved boundary configuration replaces straight-line boundaries, causing any feeding or scanning errors to manifest as variations along the curved path rather than creating uniform clearance or overlap. The waveform boundaries distribute the error impact across multiple zones, preventing the formation of noticeable banding while maintaining complete printing coverage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Device complexity

If straight boundaries between printing passes are used, then the printing process is simple, but errors create uniform clearance or overlapping that produces noticeable banding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting process complexityVSAvoidprinting quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent transforms the simple straight-line boundaries into waveform boundaries that extend diagonally relative to the width direction of the medium. This curvature increases the complexity of the printing pass configuration but eliminates banding by ensuring that feeding or scanning errors do not create uniform clearance or overlap. The waveform pattern distributes error effects across different zones, maintaining printing quality while accepting moderate increases in process complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

3Productivity

If printing passes are set to cover the entire printing zone, then the printing efficiency is improved, but the width of clearance or overlapping increases, making banding more noticeable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting efficiencyVSAvoidbanding visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The waveform boundary configuration allows printing passes to maintain adequate coverage for efficient printing while reducing the effective width of clearance or overlapping zones. The oscillating diagonal boundaries create a pattern where error-induced clearance or overlap is distributed and minimized in any given location, preventing noticeable banding even when multiple passes are used for efficient coverage of the printing zone.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentUS8016385B2Printer and printing method
Publication Date: 2011.09.13 MIMAKI ENGINEERING CO LTD
  • US8016385B2 patent drawing
  • US8016385B2 patent drawing
  • US8016385B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A printer including a feeding unit configured to perform repeated feeding of a medium for a predetermined feeding distance in a predetermined feeding direction, a print head configured to print on a printing surface of the medium in a printing zone set each time the feeding unit performs a feeding of the medium for the feeding distance, and a printing pass setting unit configured to set the printing zone containing a plurality of printing passes. The printing pass setting unit sets the printing passes such that boundaries between the printing passes extend diagonally relative to a width direction of the medium that is perpendicular to the feeding direction. The printing pass setting unit can set the printing passes such that the boundaries between the printing passes extend in waveform in the width direction with oscillation of the waveform being in the feeding direction.