Printer Sensor Unit for Accurate Tape Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing printers that use cartridges for printing on various types of media face challenges in accurately detecting information related to the print-receiving medium due to the sensitivity of optical detection systems to the distance from the cartridge, leading to reduced detection accuracy if not properly positioned.

Innovation Solution

A printer design incorporating a dual sensor system where a mechanical sensor contacts the cartridge to determine the optimal positioning for an optical sensor, allowing for high-accuracy optical detection by ensuring the optical sensor is at the correct distance from the cartridge.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If optical detection is performed at the optimum distance, then detection accuracy is improved, but the positioning complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidpositioning complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

A mechanical sensor acts as an intermediary between the cartridge and the optical sensor. The mechanical sensor first contacts the cartridge to detect its presence and position, then transmits this information to position the optical sensor at the optimal detection distance, eliminating the need for complex direct positioning mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The mechanical sensor performs preliminary detection by contacting the cartridge before the optical detection begins. This preliminary action establishes the correct positioning foundation, allowing the subsequent optical detection to occur at the optimal distance without requiring complex real-time adjustment mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If a single optical sensor is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the detection reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesensor system complexityVSAvoiddetection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges two different detection methods (mechanical contact detection and optical detection) into a single integrated sensor unit. The mechanical sensor provides reliable presence and positioning detection, while the optical sensor provides non-contact information detection, together achieving high reliability without excessive complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the detection parameter from purely optical to a combination of mechanical contact and optical detection. The mechanical sensor detects physical presence and position parameters, while the optical sensor detects optical properties, providing complementary information that enhances overall detection reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables reliable high-accuracy optical detection of the print-receiving medium, improving the precision of information retrieval, such as tape width and label position, by integrating mechanical and optical detection methods.

Implementation Method 1

the second sensor optically detecting the second information related to the print-receiving medium (e.g. the relative position of a label portion with respect to a printing head when using a print-receiving tape with a sheet separated into the label portion and a non-label portion by a cut)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical detection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

The first sensor is configured to bring a detector into contact with the medium cartridge and thereby detect first information related to the print-receiving medium, based on a result of the contact

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical contact detection: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS10569568B2Printer and tape cartridge
Publication Date: 2020.02.25 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US10569568B2 patent drawing
  • US10569568B2 patent drawing
  • US10569568B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The disclosure discloses a printer including a cartridge holder, a feeder, a printing head, a first sensor, and a second sensor. The cartridge holder is configured to attach and detach a medium cartridge having a print-receiving medium. The first sensor is configured to bring a detector into contact with the medium cartridge and thereby detect first information related to the print-receiving medium, based on a result of the contact. The second sensor is configured to project light to the medium cartridge and thereby detect second information related to the print-receiving medium, based on a result of light reception corresponding to the projected light. The first sensor and the second sensor are integrated as a sensor unit configured to perform an advancing/retreating motion toward/from the medium cartridge.