Printer Tray Pivot Support for Overturning Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Image forming devices with pull-out trays are prone to overturning due to the uneven load distribution when the tray is extended, compromising maintenance accessibility and device stability.

Innovation Solution

The tray is designed to pivot and be supported by a pivot support element, allowing it to be pulled out while maintaining balance, with parts of the tray supported by the device's main body and the installation surface, reducing the likelihood of overturning and enhancing stability during maintenance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a tray is designed to be pulled out in cantilever fashion above a housing element, then accessibility to housed items is improved, but device stability deteriorates due to overturning risk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility to housed itemsVSAvoiddevice stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

A support element is introduced as an intermediary component between the tray and the housing element. This support element extends from the housing element to support the tray at a position away from the housing element, thereby mediating the load transfer and preventing direct cantilever loading on the device main body that would cause overturning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The support element is positioned at a location spatially separated from both the housing element and the tray's center of gravity. By distributing support across different spatial dimensions rather than concentrating it at a single point, the system achieves better balance and reduced overturning moment while maintaining tray accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Ease of repair

If the tray is pulled out completely, then maintenance accessibility is improved, but load concentration on the device main body increases causing overturning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemaintenance accessibilityVSAvoidload on device main body
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of repairVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The support element serves as a mediator that bears the tray's weight and transfers it to the housing element, rather than allowing the entire load to act on the device main body during pull-out. This intermediary support structure enables the tray to be fully accessible for maintenance while distributing the mechanical load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The support element provides a counterbalancing force by positioning itself to offset the tray's weight distribution. This creates a more balanced load profile during tray extraction, reducing the net overturning force on the device main body while allowing complete tray accessibility for maintenance operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #8Anti-weight (Counterweight)

Data Source

PatentUS8971757B2Image forming device
Publication Date: 2015.03.03 BROTHER KOGYO KK
  • US8971757B2 patent drawing
  • US8971757B2 patent drawing
  • US8971757B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A color laser printer is configured with a tray being provided above the housing cassette which houses a recording medium. The tray holds developing units and is configured to be pulled out from device main body while leaving housing cassette inside device main body. Furthermore, a sliding support element capable of supporting protrusions of the tray is provided, such that a portion of the tray downstream of the protrusions can be supported on the installation surface when the tray is pulled out from device main body.