Printer Upper Guide Centering Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

In clamshell printers, the gap between the upper guide and paper-width-direction regulating guides can cause paper to be taken into the gap and folded, especially with flexible thin paper, due to dimensional inaccuracies and the play in printer covers that allows the upper guide to lean, creating uneven gaps when the cover is closed.

Innovation Solution

Elastic urging members with projecting portions are provided on the upper guide and paper-width-direction regulating guides to ensure the upper guide is centered between the side guides, maintaining even gaps and preventing paper from being taken into the gap, while allowing smooth operation of the printer cover.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a gap is provided between the upper guide and side guides to allow smooth opening and closing of the printer cover, then the ease of operation is improved, but the paper may be taken into the gap and folded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesmooth opening and closing of printer coverVSAvoidpaper folding prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The upper guide is made movable in the paper width direction through the introduction of urging members (springs), allowing it to dynamically adjust its position. This enables the gap to remain small enough to prevent paper folding while still allowing sufficient movement for cover operation. The urging members provide a restoring force that centers the upper guide between the side guides, maintaining optimal gap dimensions throughout the cover's opening and closing cycle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Manufacturing precision

If dimensional accuracy of components is improved to reduce the gap size, then the paper folding prevention is improved, but the play in printer cover causing upper guide deflection remains

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedimensional accuracy of componentsVSAvoidupper guide position stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the physical state of the upper guide assembly by introducing elastic urging members (springs). This transforms the rigid, dimensionally-dependent gap control into an elastic, force-balanced system. The urging members generate a restoring force that actively centers the upper guide between the side guides, compensating for dimensional variations and cover play without requiring extremely tight manufacturing tolerances.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Measurement precision

If the outer width of upper guide inclusive of urging member projecting portions is greater than the inner width of side guides, then the upper guide is centered between side guides, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecentering accuracy of upper guideVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The urging members are integrated directly into the upper guide structure, merging the centering function with the guide itself. The projecting portions of the urging members become part of the upper guide's effective width, and the urging members serve dual purposes: providing the centering force and defining the gap dimensions. This integration reduces the need for separate, complex centering mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents paper from being folded by maintaining consistent, small gaps between the upper guide and side guides, ensuring smooth opening and closing of the printer cover without paper interference, even with flexible papers.

Implementation Method 1

an urging member of elasticity is provided with a projecting portion that projects toward the paper-width-direction regulating guide

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9908731B2Paper conveying mechanism for printing apparatus
Publication Date: 2018.03.06 STAR MICRONICS CO LTD
  • US9908731B2 patent drawing
  • US9908731B2 patent drawing
  • US9908731B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A paper conveying mechanism includes an elastic urging member provided on each side surface of an upper guide. The urging member includes a projecting portion that projects toward a side guide forming each end of a paper conveying path. An outer width of the upper guide inclusive of the projecting portion is greater than an inner width of the side guides. When a printer cover is closed, the upper guide is urged by the urging member substantially to the center of the inner width of the side guides, thereby producing gaps of substantially equal size on both sides of the upper guide in the paper width direction.