Print Head Air Inclusion Detection via Ink Channel Resistance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Air inclusion in print heads of inkjet printing devices leads to negative effects on print quality, necessitating an efficient and reliable detection method.

Innovation Solution

A method and device that determine resistance information of ink supply channels to identify air inclusion in print heads, allowing for targeted regeneration measures to remedy the issue.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If air inclusion is not detected, then print quality deteriorates, but implementing detection increases device complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint qualityVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces complex optical or sensor-based detection systems with a simple electrical resistance measurement system. By measuring the electrical resistance of the ink supply channel, the system can detect air inclusions without requiring sophisticated mechanical or optical detection apparatus, thus maintaining high reliability while minimizing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces electrical resistance as an intermediary parameter to detect air inclusions. Instead of directly detecting the presence of air, the system measures the change in electrical resistance caused by air bubbles in the ink channel, which serves as a reliable indirect indicator of air inclusion while simplifying the detection mechanism

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If all print heads are regenerated to remove air inclusion, then print quality improves, but resource usage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint qualityVSAvoidresource usage
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by selectively regenerating only those print heads that are detected to have air inclusions, rather than regenerating all print heads uniformly. This targeted approach maintains high print quality by addressing only the affected print heads while minimizing unnecessary resource consumption on print heads that do not require regeneration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system identifies and isolates only the specific print heads with air inclusions for regeneration, effectively discarding the assumption that all print heads need treatment. This selective recovery process optimizes resource usage by applying regeneration measures only where necessary, reducing overall energy and material consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables early and reliable detection of air inclusion, improving print quality by selectively addressing affected print heads and optimizing resource usage.

Implementation Method 1

The device is configured to determine resistance information with respect to an electrical resistance of one or more ink supply channels of a print head group

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Resistance: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS20260054500A1Method and Device for Detecting an Air Inclusion in a Print Head
Publication Date: 2026.02.26 CANON PRODN PRINTING HLDG BV
  • US20260054500A1 patent drawing
  • US20260054500A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A device is described for detecting a print head group of a print bar of an inkjet printing device having an air inclusion. The device determines resistance information with respect to the internal resistance of one or more ink supply channels of a print head group of the print bar and, based on the resistance information, determines whether or not the print head group has an air inclusion.