Replaceable Printhead Cartridge with Perpendicular Nozzle Array

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing liquid ejection devices, such as printers, face challenges in efficiently utilizing and replacing integrated printhead cartridges with high precision dispensing capabilities, particularly in maintaining a compact design for side-by-side stacking while ensuring a large print area and efficient liquid supply.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates a replaceable integrated printhead cartridge with a linear nozzle array extending perpendicular to the longitudinal axis, embedded printhead circuitry, and a backpressure regulator, allowing for high precision dispensing and efficient liquid management, enabling side-by-side stacking and a compact print bar configuration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the linear nozzle array extends along the lengthwise direction of the cartridge, then the print area is increased, but the cartridge length increases making side-by-side stacking difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint areaVSAvoidcartridge length
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLength of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The nozzle array is reoriented to extend in the widthwise direction (transverse dimension) rather than the lengthwise direction (longitudinal dimension). This dimensional reorientation allows the print area to be maintained or increased while the cartridge length is reduced, enabling side-by-side stacking of multiple cartridges to form a print bar.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Device complexity

If the printhead circuitry is integrated into the reservoir, then the cartridge structure is simplified, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecartridge structureVSAvoidcircuitry integration precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The printhead circuitry is integrated directly into the reservoir structure, merging two previously separate components (reservoir and printhead circuitry) into a single unified cartridge assembly. This integration simplifies the overall cartridge structure by eliminating separate mounting mechanisms and connections, while the design accommodates the increased manufacturing precision requirements through unified manufacturing processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Area of stationary object

If multiple cartridges are stacked side-by-side to form a print bar, then the print width is increased, but the alignment precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint widthVSAvoidstacking alignment precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The cartridge design incorporates asymmetric features including a tapered configuration and specific geometric characteristics that enable self-alignment during stacking. These asymmetric design elements guide the cartridges into proper alignment positions when stacked side-by-side, reducing the stringency of alignment precision requirements compared to symmetric designs that would require precise manual or mechanical alignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #4Asymmetry

Data Source

PatentEP3197684B1Replaceable integrated printhead cartridge
Publication Date: 2021.11.03 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • EP3197684B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3197684B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4

AI summary

A replaceable integrated printhead cartridge is provided that comprises a liquid reservoir and a linear nozzle array being disposed in a bottom and extending perpendicular to a longitudinal axis.