Linear Printhead Focus Adjustment via Linewidth Analysis

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing digital printing systems face challenges in accurately adjusting the focus position of linear printheads after installation, as the geometry of the printer makes it difficult to directly assess focus, and manual adjustments are costly and inefficient.

Innovation Solution

A method involving digital image data to print lines with varying linewidths, capture images, analyze linewidth parameters, determine defocus characteristics, and adjust the focus position automatically, eliminating the need for high-precision gauges and special fixtures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If manual focus adjustment is performed using high-precision gauges and special fixtures during assembly, then manufacturing precision of focus position is improved, but device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocus position precisionVSAvoidadjustment system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system prints test patterns using the printhead itself and uses a digital imaging device to capture and analyze the printed lines. The linewidth progression automatically indicates focus quality, allowing the system to self-diagnose and self-adjust focus without external precision measurement tools

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical precision measurement tools (high-precision gauges and fixtures) with a digital imaging and analysis system. Instead of mechanically measuring focus position, the system optically captures printed lines and computationally analyzes linewidth progression to determine focus quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Manufacturing precision

If manual focus adjustment is performed during assembly, then manufacturing precision is improved, but productivity decreases due to time-consuming adjustments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefocus position precisionVSAvoidassembly throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-testing by printing patterns and self-evaluation by analyzing captured images to determine linewidth progression. This automated feedback loop enables rapid focus verification without manual intervention, significantly increasing assembly throughput while maintaining precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system establishes a feedback loop where printed lines are captured by a digital imaging device, analyzed for linewidth progression, and used to determine focus quality. This automated feedback enables rapid iteration and adjustment, improving both precision and productivity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If focus adjustment is attempted after printhead installation, then adaptability is improved, but measurement precision deteriorates due to inaccessibility

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefield adjustment capabilityVSAvoidfocus measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary medium (the photosensitive medium with printed lines) that translates internal focus quality into external observable characteristics. The printed lines serve as a mediator between the inaccessible printhead focus state and the accessible digital image capture, enabling precise measurement in the field

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces direct mechanical access to focus characteristics with optical measurement of printed patterns. By substituting physical access with optical imaging and computational analysis of linewidth progression, the system achieves high measurement precision without requiring disassembly or special access

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables accurate focus adjustment of linear printheads while installed, reducing costs and allowing for field adjustments without specialized equipment, ensuring consistent print quality.

Implementation Method 1

an electrostatic latent image is formed on a photoreceptor by uniformly charging the photoreceptor and then discharging selected areas of the uniform charge to yield an electrostatic charge pattern corresponding to the desired image

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotodischarge: Photodissociation

Data Source

PatentUS9712712B1In-situ printhead focus adjustment
Publication Date: 2017.07.18 EASTMAN KODAK CO
  • US9712712B1 patent drawing
  • US9712712B1 patent drawing
  • US9712712B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method is described for adjusting the focus position of a linear printhead in a digital printing system. A line image is printed including a plurality of variable linewidth lines at different cross-track positions. A digital image capture system is used to capture an image of the printed line image, and a data processing system is used to automatically analyze the captured image to determine linewidth parameters representing linewidths of the plurality of lines. Linewidth progression functions are determined for the lines responsive to the determined linewidths, wherein the linewidth progression functions represent the linewidth parameters as a function of position. The linewidth progression functions are analyzed to determine defocus characteristics of the linear printhead, which are used to adjust the focus position of the linear printhead.