Continuous Inkjet Printhead Gutter Cleaning via Solvent Jet

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current continuous inkjet printers require manual and messy cleaning processes for the printhead, which are time-consuming, solvent-intensive, and may lead to printer unreliability if not performed correctly.

Innovation Solution

A method and system for automating the printhead cleaning process by ejecting a solvent jet from the printing nozzle to contact and clean the gutter surrounding the orifice, using existing hardware and potentially enabling software upgrades, thereby reducing solvent usage and simplifying the cleaning process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of substance

If manual cleaning process is used for printhead, then cleaning can be performed, but it is time-consuming and requires large quantities of solvent

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesolvent consumptionVSAvoidcleaning time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The printhead cleans itself by ejecting solvent through its own printing nozzle onto the gutter. The system uses its existing ejection mechanism to perform cleaning, eliminating the need for external manual cleaning operations and reducing both solvent consumption and cleaning time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical cleaning process is replaced by an automated fluid-based cleaning system. Instead of physically removing and manually cleaning the printhead, the system uses controlled solvent ejection to clean the gutter, reducing labor time and solvent waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If manual cleaning process is used for printhead, then cleaning can be performed, but it requires specialist equipment and is messy

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning operation simplicityVSAvoidcleaning equipment requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The printhead performs its own cleaning using its existing nozzle and solvent supply system. No external cleaning equipment or specialist tools are required, as the printhead uses its own components to clean the gutter, simplifying the operation and eliminating messiness associated with manual cleaning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The printing nozzle serves dual functions: it ejects ink for printing during normal operation and ejects solvent for cleaning during maintenance. This multi-functionality eliminates the need for separate cleaning equipment and simplifies the overall system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If manual cleaning process is used for printhead, then cleaning can be performed, but it may lead to printer unreliability if not performed correctly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinthead reliabilityVSAvoidcleaning process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The automated self-cleaning process eliminates human error in cleaning procedures. The printhead automatically ejects solvent at controlled intervals and in controlled amounts, ensuring consistent and reliable cleaning without requiring operator skill or attention to detail.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system can be controlled to perform cleaning operations based on usage parameters or detected conditions, ensuring cleaning is performed at appropriate intervals to maintain reliability. The automated control ensures proper cleaning procedure is always followed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

4Device complexity

If existing hardware is used for cleaning, then no additional complexity is added, but the cleaning effectiveness must be maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinter design complexityVSAvoidsolvent usage efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The existing printing nozzle and solvent supply system are used for dual purposes: ink ejection during printing and solvent ejection during cleaning. This eliminates the need for separate cleaning hardware, maintaining simple printer design while enabling effective cleaning that reduces solvent waste through precise directional ejection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The automated solvent jet cleaning method effectively reduces solvent consumption by up to 90% and simplifies the cleaning process, maintaining printhead reliability without adding complexity to existing printer designs.

Implementation Method 1

ejecting a solvent jet from the printing nozzle towards the gutter

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectJet: Jet

Implementation Method 2

causing at least a portion of the solvent ejected in the jet to contact at least a part of the gutter surrounding the orifice for cleaning said part of the gutter surrounding the orifice

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolvation: Solvation

Data Source

PatentUS12187038B2Method of operating a printhead
Publication Date: 2025.01.07 VIDEOJET TECH INC
  • US12187038B2 patent drawing
  • US12187038B2 patent drawing
  • US12187038B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of operating a continuous inkjet printer (1). The printer comprise a printhead. The printhead comprises a droplet generator (16) comprising a printing nozzle (17) for ejecting an ink jet for printing, at least one electrode (22, 23) for steering the inkjet, and a gutter (18) having an ink receiving orifice (24) for receiving parts of the ink jet which are not used for printing. The method comprises performing a cleaning operation. Said cleaning operation comprises: ejecting a solvent jet from the printing nozzle towards the gutter; and causing at least a portion of the solvent jet to contact at least a part of the gutter (18) surrounding the orifice (24) for cleaning said part of the gutter surrounding the orifice.