Dynamic Maintenance Scheduling for Printhead Fluid Waste Reduction

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Image forming devices, such as inkjet printers, face inefficiencies in maintenance printing fluid usage, leading to increased costs and potential print defects due to the need for regular nozzle maintenance, especially when operating in modes prioritizing efficiency over print quality, which results in waste and reduced print quality.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a system that dynamically schedules maintenance printing fluid based on user preferences and print modes, reducing maintenance fluid in depletion modes to conserve resources while maintaining print quality by adjusting the color space and fluid usage, with a focus on reducing cyan, magenta, and yellow fluid usage more significantly than black fluid to minimize defects and extend supply yield.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If maintenance printing fluid is ejected regularly to prevent nozzle drying, then nozzle health is maintained, but printing fluid is wasted and costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle healthVSAvoidprinting fluid waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts maintenance fluid ejection based on detected circumstances including print mode, time since last print, and nozzle activation patterns. In depletion modes, the system reduces or eliminates maintenance ejections when nozzles remain inactive for extended periods, adapting the maintenance strategy to actual usage conditions rather than following a fixed schedule.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameters of maintenance operations based on operating mode. In depletion modes, maintenance fluid ejection is reduced or suspended, while in high-quality modes, full maintenance protocols are applied. The system also adjusts color space parameters to reduce cyan, magenta, and yellow fluid usage while maintaining black fluid deposition quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of substance

If maintenance printing fluid is reduced to decrease waste, then printing costs are lowered, but print quality may deteriorate due to nozzle clogs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting fluid wasteVSAvoidprint quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between different maintenance strategies based on the selected print mode. In depletion modes, minimal maintenance is applied to maximize fluid savings, accepting some risk of nozzle issues. In high-quality modes, aggressive maintenance protocols are applied to ensure perfect print quality. This dynamic approach allows users to trade off between cost savings and quality based on their needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters including maintenance frequency, fluid ejection volumes, and color space composition based on the selected mode. In depletion modes, the system reduces maintenance ejections and adjusts color profiles to minimize fluid usage. In high-quality modes, full maintenance and standard color profiles are restored to ensure optimal print quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of substance

If depletion mode is used to reduce color printing fluid, then cost savings increase, but print quality is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor printing fluidVSAvoidprint quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes color space parameters to reduce cyan, magenta, and yellow printing fluid while maintaining black printing fluid deposition. This allows depletion modes to achieve significant cost savings by using primarily black ink, which is less expensive, while still providing acceptable print quality for many applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts color space composition based on the selected mode. In depletion modes, the system favors black printing fluid and reduces color fluid usage. In high-quality modes, full color capability is restored to provide vibrant, high-quality color printing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Manufacturing precision

If high-quality print mode is used to maintain print quality, then print quality is improved, but printing fluid consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint qualityVSAvoidprinting fluid
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes operational parameters including maintenance frequency and color space composition based on the selected mode. In high-quality modes, the system applies full maintenance protocols and uses standard color profiles that require more printing fluid, ensuring optimal print quality at the cost of increased fluid consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11912034B2Maintenance scheduling
Publication Date: 2024.02.27 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US11912034B2 patent drawing
  • US11912034B2 patent drawing
  • US11912034B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Examples describe maintenance scheduling of printhead in an image forming device by monitoring image data processed by an image forming device, determining that the image data processed by the image forming device comprises color image data, and generating a firing signal based on a mode of the image forming device.