Inkjet Printhead Module Segmentation for Peak Power Stabilization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Pagewidth inkjet printheads face challenges in managing fluctuating peak power requirements, which complicates the design and operation of the power supply, and existing redundancy schemes to address dead or malfunctioning nozzles increase power demands and are difficult to implement effectively.

Innovation Solution

The method involves configuring nozzles in sets with redundant pairs to share the printing load, allowing each nozzle to print dots on the same position, thereby modulating the peak power requirement and reducing fluctuations, while also improving print quality by averaging the impact of dead or malfunctioning nozzles.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing redundancy schemes are implemented to address dead or malfunctioning nozzles, then nozzle reliability is improved, but peak power requirements increase and device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle reliabilityVSAvoidpeak power requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The printhead is divided into multiple independently controllable printhead modules, each with its own nozzles. This segmentation allows the system to activate only the modules needed for current printing tasks, reducing peak power consumption while maintaining reliability through selective redundancy deployment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts which nozzles and printhead modules are activated based on real-time printing requirements and nozzle health status. This dynamic activation strategy ensures that redundant nozzles are used selectively to compensate for dead nozzles without continuously operating all nozzles at full power, thereby managing peak power requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If existing redundancy schemes are implemented to address dead or malfunctioning nozzles, then nozzle reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenozzle reliabilityVSAvoidimplementation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The printhead is divided into multiple independently controllable printhead modules, each with its own nozzles. This segmentation allows the system to activate only the modules needed for current printing tasks, reducing peak power consumption while maintaining reliability through selective redundancy deployment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes operational parameters by dynamically adjusting which printhead modules and nozzles are activated based on printing requirements and nozzle health. This parameter-based control simplifies the implementation of redundancy by using software-controlled activation rather than complex hardware switching mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Productivity

If all nozzles fire simultaneously to maximize printing speed, then productivity is improved, but peak power requirement increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting speedVSAvoidpeak power requirement
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of all nozzles firing simultaneously, the system employs periodic or staggered firing sequences across different printhead modules. This approach maintains high printing speed by ensuring continuous ink deposition while distributing power consumption over time, thereby reducing peak power requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The printhead is divided into multiple independently controllable printhead modules, each with its own nozzles. This segmentation allows the system to activate only the modules needed for current printing tasks, reducing peak power consumption while maintaining reliability through selective redundancy deployment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS7654636B2Inkjet printhead having optimal number of printhead modules and nozzle rows for out-of-phase printing
Publication Date: 2010.02.02 MEMJET TECH LTD
  • US7654636B2 patent drawing
  • US7654636B2 patent drawing
  • US7654636B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An inkjet printhead comprising a plurality of transversely aligned color channels is provided. Each color channel comprises at least one nozzle row extending longitudinally along said printhead. Each nozzle in a row ejects the same colored ink. The printhead is comprised of a plurality of printhead modules, and the number of color channels is equal to the number of printhead modules.