Printing Apparatus Temperature Regulation for Print Quality

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing printing technologies face challenges in maintaining the temperature of intermediate transfer members, leading to variations in print quality due to ambient temperature, ink droplet amount, and heat absorption differences, which are not effectively controlled.

Innovation Solution

A printing apparatus with temperature regulation units and measurement units along the conveyance direction of the print medium, controlled by a unit that adjusts temperature regulation based on real-time measurements to maintain optimal temperature across the width of the medium.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If temperature regulation units are added to control the intermediate transfer member temperature, then print quality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprint qualityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature regulation system is divided into multiple temperature regulation units arranged in the widthwise direction of the intermediate transfer member. Each unit independently regulates temperature in its specific region, allowing localized control without requiring a completely separate regulation system for each area, thus managing complexity through modular segmentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the intermediate transfer member receive different temperature regulation based on their specific thermal characteristics and printing requirements. The temperature regulation units are configured to address local temperature variations caused by ambient temperature differences, ink droplet distribution, and heat absorption variations across the width of the transfer member.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Stability of the object's composition

If multiple temperature regulation units are used to control temperature across the width of the print medium, then temperature uniformity is improved, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature uniformityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The temperature regulation system is segmented into multiple independent units that can be manufactured and assembled separately. This modular approach allows for standardized production of individual regulation units, reducing overall manufacturing complexity and cost compared to creating a single complex unified system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The temperature regulation units utilize adjustable thermal parameters such as heating power and regulation intensity to achieve uniform temperature distribution. By controlling thermal parameters rather than requiring complex mechanical adjustments, the system reduces manufacturing costs while maintaining temperature uniformity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Temperature

If real-time temperature measurement and control is implemented, then temperature stability is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature stabilityVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
TemperatureVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Temperature measurement units provide real-time feedback on the thermal state of the intermediate transfer member, allowing the temperature regulation units to adjust their operation dynamically. This feedback mechanism enables the system to maintain temperature stability while minimizing energy consumption by activating regulation only when and where temperature deviations occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The temperature regulation operates in periodic cycles based on measured temperature deviations rather than continuous operation. The system monitors temperature and activates regulation units only when temperature stability requires intervention, reducing overall energy consumption while maintaining adequate temperature control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution stabilizes the temperature of the transfer member, enhancing print quality by minimizing temperature fluctuations and ensuring consistent ink transfer, thereby improving the reliability and precision of the printing process.

Implementation Method 1

a plurality of temperature regulation units juxtaposed in a conveyance direction of the target print medium and each configured to regulate a temperature of the target print medium

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

a plurality of measurement units each configured to measure the temperature of the target print medium regulated by each temperature regulation unit

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectTemperature measurement: Thermography

Data Source

PatentUS12157298B2Printing apparatus
Publication Date: 2024.12.03 CANON KK
  • US12157298B2 patent drawing
  • US12157298B2 patent drawing
  • US12157298B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A printing apparatus, which applies ink to a target print medium to form an image by a print unit, includes a plurality of temperature regulation units juxtaposed in a conveyance direction of the target print medium and each configured to regulate a temperature of the target print medium, a plurality of measurement units each configured to measure the temperature of the target print medium, and a control unit configured to make a temperature regulation capability of each temperature regulation unit variable, wherein each temperature regulation unit regulates temperature in a widthwise direction of the target print medium, each measurement unit measures the temperature in the widthwise direction of the target print medium, and the control unit controls the plurality of temperature regulation units based on the measured temperatures.