Printing System Direction Changing Unit Layout

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing printing systems face challenges with excessive worker workload due to long carrying distances and large floor area requirements, which hinder high-density layout and flexible expansion of printing lines.

Innovation Solution

A printing system with a direction changing unit that allows for duplex and simplex printing modes, where sheets are introduced and output in parallel lines with adjacent input and output units, reducing carrying distances and optimizing workspace layout.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If two printing lines are widely separated to allow workspace around each input and output unit, then workers can access each unit, but the carrying distance for rolls becomes large and floor area becomes excessively large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworker accessibility to input/output unitsVSAvoidfloor area
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the input units of multiple printing lines into a shared location, and similarly merges the output units into a shared location. This consolidation allows workers to access all input units from one location and all output units from another location, eliminating the need for separate workspaces around each individual unit. The merging reduces the total floor area while maintaining worker accessibility through centralized access points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Productivity

If the number of printing lines is increased in a widely separated layout, then printing capacity increases, but the input and output units become further separated and surrounded by apparatuses, making roll carrying work impossible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinting capacityVSAvoidroll carrying accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies merging by consolidating all input units into a single shared location and all output units into another shared location. This approach allows the number of printing lines to be increased while maintaining centralized access points for roll carrying operations. Workers can efficiently service multiple printing lines from these merged locations without being hindered by apparatuses scattered throughout the expanded facility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If two input units and two output units are widely separated for two printing lines, then each line operates independently, but the carrying distance for rolls becomes large increasing worker workload

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent line operationVSAvoidworker workload
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges input units and output units into shared locations that serve multiple printing lines simultaneously. This consolidation reduces the carrying distance for rolls from the pre-processing apparatus to input units and from output units to the post-processing apparatus. Workers experience reduced workload because they carry rolls over shorter distances, while the printing lines maintain their independent operational capability through the shared infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS8876419B2Printing system, sheet processing system, and sheet direction changing apparatus
Publication Date: 2014.11.04 CANON KK
  • US8876419B2 patent drawing
  • US8876419B2 patent drawing
  • US8876419B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a printing system capable of selectively performing duplex printing and simplex printing, a first input unit and a second input unit are adjacent to each other. A first output unit and a second output unit are adjacent to each other. In duplex printing, a sheet supplied from the first input unit is printed on a first side thereof in a first printing apparatus and the traveling direction thereof is changed at a changing unit while the sheet is reversed, and then the sheet is printed on a second side thereof in a second printing apparatus and output to the second output unit. In simplex printing, a sheet supplied from the first or second input unit is printed on one side thereof and the traveling direction thereof is changed at the changing unit, and then the sheet is output to the first or second output unit.