Printing Apparatus Jam Restoration via Sheet Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing printing apparatuses do not effectively manage sheet and ink waste, nor reduce user effort and time when a jam occurs during printing, as they require discarding all sheets and restarting the process.

Innovation Solution

A printing apparatus equipped with a sheet feeding unit, print unit, cutter unit, and detecting unit that allows for manual jam restoration by cutting the sheet at the location of the jam, reducing waste and effort by allowing continued printing from unaffected sections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If all sheets are discarded when a jam occurs, then the printing apparatus can be restored to a clean state, but sheet waste and ink waste increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejam restoration capabilityVSAvoidsheet waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The continuous sheet is segmented at the jam location using the cutter unit, separating the jammed portion from the unaffected portion. This allows the unaffected sheet to be reused for printing while only the jammed segment is discarded, significantly reducing sheet waste compared to discarding the entire sheet roll.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The jammed portion of the sheet is extracted and removed from the printing system through manual intervention guided by the detecting unit. The detecting unit identifies the precise jam location, and the cutter unit separates the problematic segment, allowing the rest of the sheet to continue being used.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If all sheets are discarded when a jam occurs, then the printing apparatus can be restored to a clean state, but ink waste increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejam restoration capabilityVSAvoidink waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

By segmenting the sheet at the jam location rather than discarding the entire sheet, the invention preserves printed content on unaffected portions. This reduces ink waste because previously printed sheets that are not contaminated by the jam can be reused, avoiding the need to reprint those portions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention recovers usable sheet material by discarding only the jammed segment. The unaffected portions of the continuous sheet are recovered and可以继续 used for printing, maximizing material utilization and reducing both sheet and ink waste.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #34Discarding and recovering

3Reliability

If all sheets within the device are removed and discarded, then the jam can be resolved, but user effort and time for restoration work increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejam resolutionVSAvoidrestoration time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The cutter unit automatically cuts the sheet at the jam location before manual intervention is needed. This preliminary automated action prepares the sheet for easy removal of only the necessary jammed segment, reducing the manual effort and time required compared to removing and discarding all sheets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The detecting unit automatically identifies the jam location and the cutter unit automatically segments the sheet at that location. This self-service capability reduces the user's burden from having to manually inspect and remove entire sheets to simply removing a pre-cut, small jammed segment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Reliability

If all sheets within the device are removed and discarded, then the jam can be resolved, but operational efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvejam resolutionVSAvoidoperational efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Segmentation of the sheet at the jam location enables rapid restoration by affecting only a small portion of the total sheet. This maintains high operational efficiency because printing can resume quickly using the unaffected, already-printed portions of the sheet without requiring complete reprocessing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention maintains continuity of useful action by preserving the printed content on unaffected sheet portions. After cutting out the jammed segment, printing can continue seamlessly on the remaining sheet without interruption to the overall printing workflow, thereby maintaining high productivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS8662618B2Printing apparatus and jam restoration method in printing apparatus
Publication Date: 2014.03.04 CANON KK
  • US8662618B2 patent drawing
  • US8662618B2 patent drawing
  • US8662618B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In the event that occurrence of a jam has been detected during conveyance of a sheet, the sheet is cut at a cutter unit, and a user is prompted to perform manual jam restoration processing according to the location where the jam has occurred. If the jam has occurred upstream from the cutter unit, the cut sheets left downstream from the cutter unit are discharged as completed articles.