Printing Apparatus Light-Absorbing Layer Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional printing technologies require multiple cartridges for printing various colors, which can lead to reduced visibility due to light reflection from the print medium.

Innovation Solution

A printing apparatus and method that utilize a single cartridge system, comprising a first cartridge with a light-absorbing composition and a second cartridge with a color-variable composition, where the light-absorbing composition is applied first to form a light-absorbing layer, followed by the color-variable composition to form a color-variable layer, thereby increasing visibility by suppressing light reflection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If multiple color cartridges are used to print various colors, then color representation is improved, but device complexity increases and visibility decreases due to light reflection from the print medium

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovevisibilityVSAvoidnumber of cartridges
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The printing system is divided into functional segments: a light-absorbing composition layer applied first to suppress light reflection, followed by a color-variable composition layer for color representation. This segmentation allows each layer to perform its specific function independently, improving visibility while maintaining color accuracy without requiring multiple separate cartridges.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses composite material layers combining light-absorbing composition and color-variable composition in a single printing system. The light-absorbing composition (containing pigments like carbon black) is combined with the color-variable composition to create a multi-functional single cartridge system that both suppresses light reflection and provides accurate color representation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Illumination intensity

If light-absorbing composition is applied to suppress light reflection, then visibility is improved, but the number of composition layers increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovevisibilityVSAvoidnumber of layers
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The light-absorbing composition is applied as a preliminary layer before the color-variable composition. This preliminary action suppresses light reflection from the print medium before the color layer is applied, ensuring that the subsequent color representation is not compromised by reflected light. The light-absorbing layer prepares the surface to optimize the performance of the following color layer.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the printing system have different functional qualities: the light-absorbing composition layer provides light suppression functionality, while the color-variable composition layer provides color representation functionality. Each layer is optimized for its specific local function, with the light-absorbing layer containing light-absorbing pigments and the color layer containing color-variable pigments, allowing both functions to coexist without interfering with each other.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Device complexity

If a single cartridge system is used, then device complexity is reduced, but color variability is limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of cartridgesVSAvoidcolor variability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The color-variable composition layer contains color-variable pigments that can dynamically change their optical properties in response to external stimuli such as pH changes, temperature variations, or chemical reactions. This dynamic capability allows a single cartridge system to adapt and represent multiple colors without requiring multiple fixed-color cartridges, as the same layer can shift between different color states based on the printing conditions and requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The invention utilizes parameter changes in the color-variable composition to achieve different color representations. By changing physical or chemical parameters (such as pH, temperature, or concentration), the color-variable pigments can shift between different color states. This allows a single cartridge to provide multiple color options by controlling the parameters of the color-variable composition rather than requiring multiple cartridges with fixed colors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution allows for the printing of multiple colors using a single cartridge system, enhancing visibility by minimizing light reflection from the print medium, and providing improved color representation.

Implementation Method 1

a first cartridge including a light-absorbing composition... spraying a light-absorbing composition to form a light-absorbing layer on a print medium... capable of suppressing light reflected from a print medium and increasing visibility

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight absorption: Absorption (EM radiation)

Data Source

PatentUS12275250B2Printing method and printing apparatus for improving visibility and printed matter printed using the printing method
Publication Date: 2025.04.15 SOCIETE BIC SA
  • US12275250B2 patent drawing
  • US12275250B2 patent drawing
  • US12275250B2 patent drawing

AI summary

There are provided a printing method and a printing apparatus for increasing visibility and printed matter printed using the printing method. The printing apparatus sprays a light-absorbing composition to form a light-absorbing layer on a print medium, and then sprays a color-variable composition on the light-absorbing layer to form a color-variable layer.