Printing Treatment Control Engine for Color Calibration

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Solution Overview

Problem

In printing, neglecting color calibration when determining the amount of treatment to apply on a substrate can result in an unsuitable treatment-to-colorant ratio, negatively impacting print quality due to variations in printing conditions such as substrate type, colorant type, or ambient conditions.

Innovation Solution

A control engine is used to determine the amount of treatment to be applied on a substrate region by considering color calibration of the printing system for specific conditions, ensuring a suitable treatment-to-colorant ratio is achieved by deriving treatment amounts from CMYK contone ink values and applying color linearization data to correct for the printer's inability to reproduce a straight line of tones from full color to white.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If treatment amount is determined without considering color calibration, then the process is simpler and faster, but the treatment-to-colorant ratio becomes unsuitable affecting print quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess speedVSAvoidtreatment-to-colorant ratio
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs color calibration measurements and stores calibration data before actual printing operations. This preliminary action allows the treatment amount determination to quickly reference pre-computed calibration information rather than performing complex calculations in real-time, thus maintaining both speed and precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces color calibration data as an intermediary element between the printing conditions and treatment amount determination. This intermediary contains pre-analyzed relationships between colorant properties and optimal treatment amounts, enabling fast lookup and application without complex real-time analysis.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If treatment amount is determined without considering color calibration, then the process is simpler, but print quality deteriorates due to variations in printing conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess complexityVSAvoidprint quality consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system adjusts treatment amount determination based on detected printing condition parameters such as substrate type, colorant properties, and ambient conditions. By dynamically changing the determination parameters according to actual conditions, the system maintains reliable print quality without requiring overly complex processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where color calibration data from actual printing conditions is used to adjust and refine treatment amount determination. This feedback loop ensures that the system adapts to variations in printing conditions while maintaining consistent print quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If color linearization data is applied to correct tone reproduction, then color accuracy is improved, but the processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor accuracyVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Color linearization data and correction curves are pre-computed and stored during system calibration. This allows the printing system to apply corrections by simple reference to pre-established relationships rather than performing complex tone reproduction calculations during actual printing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies color linearization curves that transform non-linear tone relationships into linear ones. These curved correction functions are pre-determined and stored, enabling accurate color reproduction through straightforward application of the correction data without complex real-time mathematical transformations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

Data Source

PatentUS8922838B2Techniques related to printing
Publication Date: 2014.12.30 HEWLETT PACKARD DEVELOPMENT COMPANY LP
  • US8922838B2 patent drawing
  • US8922838B2 patent drawing
  • US8922838B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Application of treatments for treating a colorant for printing an image is described herein. In an example, an amount of a treatment to be applied on a substrate portion is determined considering color calibration of a printing system for specific conditions of printing the image. The treatment is for treating the amount of colorant on the substrate portion.