Priority Beam Paging for Wireless Network Power Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing number of beams in communication networks, particularly in densely populated areas, leads to significant signaling overhead and power consumption due to the need for communication devices to scan multiple beams for paging messages, even if no actual message is intended for them, resulting in rapid battery depletion and increased time spent on scanning operations.

Innovation Solution

Identifying a priority set of beams that provides sufficient coverage while reducing the number of beams used for paging, allowing devices to check only the most relevant beams for messages, thereby minimizing signaling overhead and power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If multiple beams are used to cover an entire cell in densely populated areas, then signal coverage and capacity are improved, but signaling overhead and power consumption increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal coverageVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the set of beams into a first set of beams and a second set of beams. The first set of beams is used for transmitting paging messages, while the second set of beams is used for other communication functions. This segmentation allows the system to maintain comprehensive coverage through multiple beams while reducing the number of beams actively used for paging, thereby lowering power consumption and signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If communication devices scan all beams for paging messages, then no paging message is missed, but time spent on scanning operations increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepaging message detectionVSAvoidscanning time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the paging message transmission function from all beams and concentrates it into a specific first set of beams. By taking out the paging function from the full beam set and isolating it in a subset, the communication device only needs to scan the first set of beams for paging messages, significantly reducing scanning time while ensuring no paging message is missed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Power

If beamforming is used to focus signal energy, then signal-to-noise ratio and throughput are enhanced, but the number of required beams to cover the same area increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal-to-noise ratioVSAvoidnumber of beams
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating the roles of different beam sets. The first set of beams is specifically optimized for paging message transmission with focused signal energy, while the second set of beams handles other communication functions. This local differentiation allows the system to maintain high signal-to-noise ratio where needed while managing the overall number of beams through functional specialization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS20240023062A1Apparatuses and methods for facilitating efficient paging in networks
Publication Date: 2024.01.18 AT&T INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY I L P
  • US20240023062A1 patent drawing
  • US20240023062A1 patent drawing
  • US20240023062A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Aspects of this disclosure may include identifying a priority set of beams from a set of beams associated with an area, wherein a first count of beams included in the priority set of beams is less than a second count of beams included in the set of beams, transmitting, based on the identifying, at least one message that includes an identifier of each beam included in the priority set of beams, subsequent to the transmitting of the at least one message, transmitting a first paging message directed to a communication device in association with a first beam included in the priority set of beams, obtaining a first paging response from the communication device based on the transmitting of the first paging message, and transmitting first payload data associated with a communication service to the communication device based on the obtaining of the first paging response. Other embodiments are disclosed.