Priority-Based Call Interruption Management

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Solution Overview

Problem

Phones with call waiting often experience multiple interruptions during calls, with users lacking notification of higher-priority incoming calls.

Innovation Solution

A method that determines the priority of incoming and ongoing calls, interrupting the user only if the incoming call has a higher priority, using a system that groups entities by priority and applies rules based on user-defined settings and past behavior.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If call waiting is enabled to allow multiple interruptions during a phone call, then users can be reached by multiple entities, but users experience multiple disruptions and lack notification of higher-priority calls

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to receive multiple callsVSAvoidcall disruptions
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary classification of incoming calls into priority groups before the user is interrupted. By pre-establishing priority levels and groups for different entities, the system can determine whether to interrupt the current call based on the incoming call's priority, thus resolving the contradiction by enabling multi-call capability while filtering out low-priority disruptions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If all incoming calls are treated equally during call waiting, then simple call handling is maintained, but users cannot distinguish between important and non-important calls

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecall handling simplicityVSAvoidcall priority information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments incoming calls into different priority groups based on the calling entity. By dividing calls into hierarchical priority levels, the system preserves call handling simplicity while preventing loss of priority information, as each segment (priority group) is processed according to its designated importance level.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If the system interrupts the user for every incoming call during an ongoing call, then no priority differentiation is needed, but user productivity and focus are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterrupt handling complexityVSAvoiduser focus during calls
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies partial action by selectively interrupting the user only for high-priority incoming calls rather than all calls. This approach maintains relatively simple interrupt handling logic while significantly improving user productivity by avoiding unnecessary interruptions from low-priority callers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9729710B2Prioritized ongoing communication interrupt
Publication Date: 2017.08.08 LENOVO SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US9729710B2 patent drawing
  • US9729710B2 patent drawing
  • US9729710B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method including receiving an interrupt originating associated with an interrupting entity during an ongoing communication between a user and a current entity, determining if the interrupting entity has a higher priority than the current entity, interrupting the user if the interrupting entity has a higher priority than the current entity, and not interrupting the user if the interrupting entity has a lower priority than the current entity.