Electronic Device Privacy Layer Timing for Touch Noise Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing display devices with privacy functions generate noise signals during privacy layer switching, interfering with touch sensing operations due to their stack design, particularly affecting the scanning interval of the sensing layer.

Innovation Solution

The electronic device incorporates a first privacy layer on the display panel receiving a first driving signal, a sensing layer receiving a sensing driving signal with a delayed start time, and optionally a second privacy layer with a synchronized driving signal, along with a sensing driving circuit that selects a frequency band with lower noise to reduce interference.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the privacy layer is placed closer to the sensing layer in the stack design, then the privacy function is achieved, but noise signals are generated during privacy layer switching that interfere with touch sensing operations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy functionVSAvoidnoise signal interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by dividing the driving signals into distinct time intervals: the privacy layer is driven during a first time interval while the sensing layer is driven during a second time interval that does not overlap with the first interval. This periodic, non-overlapping driving scheme eliminates noise interference during sensing operations while maintaining privacy functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

2Ease of operation

If the privacy layer is switched during operation, then privacy control is achieved, but noise signals are generated that affect touch sensing operation and cause false alarm points

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy controlVSAvoidtouch sensing accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies periodic action by implementing non-overlapping time intervals for privacy layer driving and sensing layer driving. The privacy layer receives driving signals during a first time interval, while the sensing layer receives driving signals during a second time interval that does not overlap with the first interval, thereby eliminating noise interference and false alarm points during touch sensing operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary action by completing all privacy layer switching operations and establishing the privacy state before initiating the sensing layer driving signals. This ensures that the privacy layer is already in its desired state and will not generate noise during the sensing operation, thereby preventing false alarm points.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If the sensing layer scans during the same interval when the privacy layer is switched, then touch sensing operation is performed, but noise signals from the privacy layer cause signal errors and false alarm points

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetouch sensing operationVSAvoidsignal accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by establishing non-overlapping time intervals for privacy layer driving and sensing layer driving. The first time interval is dedicated to privacy layer operations, while the second time interval is dedicated to sensing layer operations, ensuring that noise signals from privacy layer switching do not interfere with touch sensing signal accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Data Source

PatentUS12386459B2Electronic device
Publication Date: 2025.08.12 CARUX TECH PTE LTD
  • US12386459B2 patent drawing
  • US12386459B2 patent drawing
  • US12386459B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a display panel, a first privacy layer, and a sensing layer. The first privacy layer is disposed on the display panel and receives a first driving signal. The sensing layer is disposed on the first privacy layer and receives a sensing driving signal. A starting time of the sensing driving signal is later than a starting time of the first driving signal.