Privacy Vulnerability Scoring for Ecommerce Recommender Systems

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ecommerce marketplaces face challenges in identifying and protecting privacy-sensitive users from malicious actors who can exploit recommender systems to collect private information, leading to decreased customer trust and revenue.

Innovation Solution

A system that determines a privacy vulnerability score for users by comparing their transactional data to a user vulnerability distribution, using a trained privacy vulnerability model, and implements privacy-preserving measures through an API accessible to personalization engines, protecting sensitive users without their intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional recommender systems use historical user data to provide personalized recommendations, then recommendation accuracy and user experience are improved, but users become vulnerable to privacy attacks by malicious actors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepersonalization capabilityVSAvoidprivacy vulnerability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary classification of users into privacy-sensitive and non-privacy-sensitive categories before delivering recommendations. By pre-identifying vulnerable users through analysis of their interaction patterns and sensitivity indicators, the system can proactively apply privacy protection measures rather than reacting after privacy breaches occur.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies different privacy protection strategies to different user segments. Privacy-sensitive users receive recommendations through privacy-preserving mechanisms (such as aggregated or anonymized data processing), while non-privacy-sensitive users continue to receive highly personalized recommendations based on their historical behavior, thus optimizing both privacy protection and recommendation quality for each user group.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If the system implements privacy protection measures for all users, then privacy security is improved, but system complexity and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprivacy protectionVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements privacy protection selectively rather than universally. By classifying users based on their privacy sensitivity and vulnerability to attacks, the system applies privacy-preserving measures only to the subset of users who need protection, rather than implementing complex privacy mechanisms for all users. This partial application reduces overall system complexity while maintaining adequate protection for vulnerable users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The system segments the user base into distinct groups based on privacy sensitivity characteristics. This segmentation allows the system to manage different privacy protection strategies for different segments, reducing the complexity burden on any single processing path while ensuring comprehensive coverage for privacy-sensitive users.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Measurement precision

If the system collects and analyzes detailed user transactional data to determine privacy vulnerability scores, then identification accuracy is improved, but data processing time and computational cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevulnerability score accuracyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-computes and stores user vulnerability indicators based on historical transactional data and interaction patterns. By performing this analysis in advance and maintaining updated vulnerability scores in user profiles, the system avoids the need to re-analyze complete transactional histories in real-time, thus reducing processing time while maintaining accurate vulnerability assessment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses approximate or sampled transactional data for vulnerability assessment rather than requiring complete, precise analysis of all user interactions. By accepting near-accurate vulnerability scores derived from representative data samples, the system achieves sufficient identification accuracy with significantly reduced computational overhead and processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentUS12026285B2Methods and apparatuses for identifying privacy-sensitive users in recommender systems
Publication Date: 2024.07.02 WALMART APOLLO LLC
  • US12026285B2 patent drawing
  • US12026285B2 patent drawing
  • US12026285B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A privacy system includes a computing device configured to obtain user transactional data characterizing at least one transaction of a user on an ecommerce marketplace and to determine a privacy vulnerability score of the user by comparing the transactional data to a user vulnerability distribution. The computing device is also configured to send the privacy vulnerability score to a personalization engine.