Privileged Session Analytics via Activity Pattern Matching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern computing systems face challenges in managing and securing privileged accounts and sessions, as these accounts are lucrative targets for internal and external attacks, and detecting inappropriate access becomes difficult as the number of resources increases.

Innovation Solution

A privileged account manager is configured to monitor privileged sessions by capturing metadata, generating activity patterns, assigning weights to activities, identifying matching patterns, and determining appropriate actions to prevent unauthorized access, such as warning users or administrators or taking administrative actions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the number of resources utilized by an enterprise increases, then the enterprise can access more computing resources and services, but detecting inappropriate access to privileged accounts becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of resourcesVSAvoiddetection of inappropriate access
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a privileged account manager as an intermediary system that sits between users and target systems. This manager captures metadata from privileged sessions, generates activity patterns, and compares them against stored patterns to detect inappropriate access. The intermediary handles the complexity of monitoring across multiple resources, making detection feasible even as the enterprise expands its resource footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If privileged accounts are used to provide secure access to computing resources, then access control and security are improved, but these accounts become lucrative targets for internal and external attacks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecure accessVSAvoidattacks on privileged accounts
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements continuous feedback by monitoring privileged sessions in real-time, capturing metadata, and comparing activity patterns against stored patterns. When inappropriate access or anomalous behavior is detected, the system can trigger alerts or automated responses. This feedback loop enhances security by actively detecting and responding to attacks on privileged accounts, making them less attractive targets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If metadata is captured and activity patterns are generated for monitoring privileged sessions, then security detection capability is improved, but the complexity of the monitoring system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesecurity detection capabilityVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates simplified copies of privileged session activities in the form of activity patterns. Instead of directly analyzing complex raw metadata from multiple privileged sessions, the system generates standardized activity pattern representations that capture essential behaviors. These patterns can be stored, compared, and analyzed more efficiently, reducing the computational complexity while maintaining detection precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Data Source

PatentUS10530790B2Privileged session analytics
Publication Date: 2020.01.07 ORACLE INT CORP
  • US10530790B2 patent drawing
  • US10530790B2 patent drawing
  • US10530790B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A privileged account manager is provided for monitoring privileged sessions on target systems of an enterprise. In an embodiment, the privileged account manager is configured to capture metadata related to a privileged session and generate a first activity pattern for the privileged session based on the captured metadata. The first activity pattern may include a sequence of one or more activities performed by a first user during the privileged session. The privileged account manager may be configured to identify a second activity pattern that comprises at least a subset of the one or more activities performed by the first user during the privileged session and determine an appropriate action to be performed for the first activity pattern based on the identification of the second activity pattern. In some embodiments, the privileged account manager may be configured to transmit the action to a second user on a client device.