Probabilistic Media Attribution System for Cross-Channel Conversion Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing technologies face challenges in measuring and optimizing television advertising, as customers often convert through channels other than where the ad was viewed, leading to difficulties in attributing conversions to specific media sources.

Innovation Solution

A system and method that infer attribution between competing media events by analyzing characteristics such as demographics, time, and other attributes, using a probabilistic model to attribute conversions to media events, even when some media events are unknown.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If individualized tracking systems are used to attribute conversions to media events, then measurement precision is improved, but customer privacy is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconversion attribution accuracyVSAvoidcustomer privacy loss
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and removes individualized tracking mechanisms from the system. Instead of tracking specific users across channels, the system aggregates data at the population level and uses probabilistic models to attribute conversions to media events based on demographic and temporal characteristics without identifying individual customers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces probabilistic models and aggregation layers as intermediaries between media events and conversion tracking. These intermediaries process data in a way that preserves privacy by removing individual identifiers while maintaining the ability to measure conversion attribution through statistical relationships.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Device complexity

If multi-channel media events are tracked separately, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision deteriorates due to inability to attribute cross-channel conversions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetracking system complexityVSAvoidconversion attribution accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges separate multi-channel tracking systems into a unified probabilistic model that handles television, digital, and other media channels simultaneously. The model integrates data from multiple channels and uses demographic-temporal matching to attribute conversions across channels without requiring complex individual user tracking infrastructure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If probabilistic models are used to attribute conversions, then adaptability to unknown media events is improved, but calculation time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehandling unknown media eventsVSAvoidattribution calculation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary actions by pre-processing and aggregating media event data into demographic and temporal profiles before conversion events occur. This pre-aggregation allows the probabilistic model to quickly match conversions to media events using pre-computed statistics rather than processing raw data in real-time, reducing calculation time while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS12299711B2System and method for determining effects of multi-channel media sources on multi-channel conversion events
Publication Date: 2025.05.13 ADAP TV INC
  • US12299711B2 patent drawing
  • US12299711B2 patent drawing
  • US12299711B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This paper presents a practical method for measuring the impact of multiple marketing events on sales, including marketing events that are not traditionally trackable. The technique infers which of several competing media events are likely to have caused a given conversion. The method is tested using hold-out sets, and also a live media experiment for determining whether the method can accurately predict television-generated web conversions.