Probe Card Handling Carriage with Movable Drawer and Support Device

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Solution Overview

Problem

The semiconductor fabrication line faces challenges in transferring heavy loads like probe cards due to limited and complex moving spaces, requiring a carriage that can navigate through narrow paths and uneven structures while supporting various probe card standards.

Innovation Solution

A probe card handling carriage with a movable drawer unit, a transfer robot, and a support device that includes a reverse prevention mechanism, fall prevention unit, and a drive system to ensure safe and versatile transfer of probe cards across different environments, accommodating various dimensions and shapes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a specialized carriage is used to transfer heavy probe cards, then the worker burden is reduced and transfer capability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworker burdenVSAvoidcarriage structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The carriage is divided into a main body and a separately movable drawer unit. The drawer unit can be extended and retracted independently, allowing the carriage to adapt to different space constraints while maintaining the heavy load transfer capability. This segmentation reduces the overall complexity by allowing modular operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The drawer unit is designed to be dynamically movable forward and backward with respect to the main body. This dynamic configuration allows the carriage to adjust its footprint in confined spaces while maintaining stability during probe card transfer operations, balancing operational ease with structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If the carriage is designed to handle various probe card standards, then adaptability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprobe card standardsVSAvoidcarriage structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The carriage is designed with universal capabilities to handle various probe card standards through its extendable drawer unit and adjustable support device. The same basic structure serves multiple functions by accommodating different probe card dimensions and configurations, improving adaptability without requiring multiple specialized carriages.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The drawer unit's movable configuration allows the carriage to dynamically adapt to different probe card sizes and standards. The support device can be positioned and secured in various configurations to accommodate different probe card dimensions, enabling a single carriage to serve multiple purposes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Length of moving object

If the drawer unit is extended to reach distant locations, then transfer range is improved, but the risk of the main body falling over increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransfer rangeVSAvoidmain body stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of moving objectVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The support device is designed to counteract the tipping moment generated by the extended drawer unit before instability occurs. When the drawer unit is extended, the support device automatically engages to provide opposing support, preventing the main body from falling over. This preliminary anti-action ensures stability throughout the full transfer range.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The support device introduces a vertical support dimension to counterbalance the horizontal extension of the drawer unit. By providing support in the vertical dimension, the system stabilizes the main body against the tipping moment created by the extended drawer, allowing greater transfer range without compromising stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

4Adaptability or versatility

If the support device is made movable to accommodate uneven spaces, then adaptability is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworking environmentVSAvoidsupport device mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The support device is designed with movable components that can dynamically adjust to accommodate uneven working spaces. The device can be positioned and secured in various configurations depending on the space constraints, allowing the carriage to operate in diverse environments without requiring multiple specialized designs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The support device is designed to automatically engage and disengage based on the operating conditions. When the drawer unit is extended or when uneven spaces are detected, the support device self-activates to provide necessary support. This self-service capability reduces the need for complex manual intervention while maintaining adaptability to various working environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables safe and efficient transfer of probe cards of different standards and dimensions, preventing the carriage from falling and allowing operation in confined and uneven spaces, enhancing safety and operational convenience.

Implementation Method 1

a ratchet operated in connection with the pinion, and a pawl to restrict rotation of the ratchet such that the ratchet is rotated only in one direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRatchet mechanism: Ratchet

Implementation Method 2

a pinion installed on the support device, engaged with the rack and rotated according to upward and downward movement of the support device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGear mechanism: Gear

Data Source

PatentUS9081057B2Probe card handling carriage
Publication Date: 2015.07.14 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US9081057B2 patent drawing
  • US9081057B2 patent drawing
  • US9081057B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A probe card handling carriage is applicable to various working environments. The probe card handling carriage includes a main body provided to be travelable on the ground, a drawer unit provided to be movable in a forward and backward direction with respect to the main body, and a transfer robot installed on the drawer unit to transfer a probe card.