Temperature Probe Positioning for Ablation Safety

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current ablation procedures rely heavily on physician experience for placing temperature probes, which can lead to inadequate protection of organs at risk during ablation, as the success of protecting these regions depends on the skill of the physician performing the procedure.

Innovation Solution

An apparatus and method that determine the planned position of a temperature probe based on geometric information of the ablation and protection regions, using an ablation plan that includes information on the position and shape of both regions, to accurately position the probe and monitor temperature changes, thereby enhancing the protection of organs at risk.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If temperature probes are inserted based on physician experience and general rules, then the procedure can be performed with simple equipment and操作流程, but the protection of organs at risk becomes unreliable and depends on physician skill

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection of organ at riskVSAvoidapparatus for determining probe position
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The apparatus determines the optimal position of the temperature probe in advance during the planning phase, before the actual ablation procedure begins. The planned position is calculated based on geometric information of the ablation region and protection region, allowing the physician to simply follow the pre-determined position during execution, thereby improving reliability without adding complexity to the procedure itself

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus acts as an intermediary between the geometric information of the regions and the physician's decision-making. It processes the spatial relationships between ablation and protection regions to generate an objective, data-driven probe position recommendation, replacing subjective experience-based positioning with an intermediate computational step that enhances protection reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the temperature probe is positioned to accurately monitor the protection region, then the safety of the ablation procedure is improved, but the complexity of the procedure increases due to additional planning and positioning steps

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature exposure of protection regionVSAvoidprocedure simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The complex positioning calculation is performed in advance during the planning phase, generating a simple-to-follow recommended position. During the actual procedure, the physician only needs to position the probe according to this pre-calculated location, thereby reducing the operational complexity while ensuring accurate monitoring of the protection region's temperature exposure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The apparatus replaces the manual, experience-based mechanical positioning process with an automated computational system that calculates the optimal probe position based on geometric data. This substitution eliminates the need for physician skill in estimating probe placement, providing objective guidance that improves temperature monitoring accuracy while simplifying the operational process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS20220079677A1Apparatus for determining a position of a temperature probe during a planning for an ablation procedure
Publication Date: 2022.03.17 KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS NV
  • US20220079677A1 patent drawing
  • US20220079677A1 patent drawing
  • US20220079677A1 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention refers to an apparatus allowing to determine a planned position of a temperature probe during a planning for an ablation procedure. The apparatus comprises an ablation plan providing unit (121) for providing an ablation plan, wherein the ablation plan comprises geometric information of an ablation region and of a protection region. The protection region should be protected from ablation. The geometric information comprises information on a position and shape of a respective region. A temperature probe position determination unit (122) is adapted to determine a planned position of the temperature probe, wherein the planned position of the temperature probe is determined based on the geometric information of the ablation region and of the protection region. The apparatus allows to increase the protection of regions that should be protected, like a specific organ, such that the security of an ablation procedure for a patient can also be increased.