Measurement Probe Shrink Sleeve Seal Against Moisture Ingress

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Solution Overview

Problem

Measuring probes face issues with conductive media, such as water or steam, penetrating through gaps in protective hoses, leading to short circuits and measurement disruptions due to micro-leakages or production quality fluctuations.

Innovation Solution

A heat-shrinkable sleeve is applied to the electrode and surrounding components to create a tight seal, reducing gaps and preventing moisture ingress, combined with O-rings and a protective hose to further secure the assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a protective hose is used to enclose the electrode, then protection against the measuring medium is improved, but gaps remain between the hose and electrode allowing conductive medium penetration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against measuring mediumVSAvoidelectrical connection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A shrinkable tube made of flexible material is used to enclose the electrode. The tube is initially larger than the electrode and is then shrunk using heat or other energy to conform tightly to the electrode surface, creating a flexible protective barrier that eliminates gaps while maintaining protection against the measuring medium.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

Solution Approach 2:

The dimensions of the protective tube are changed by applying energy (heat, radiation, etc.) to cause the tube to shrink from a larger initial size to a tightly fitted size around the electrode. This parameter change transforms the tube from a loose protective covering to a form-fitted seal that prevents medium penetration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a shrinkable tube is used to enclose the electrode, then tight sealing against the electrode is improved, but the complexity of the protective device increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesealing against electrodeVSAvoidprotective device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The protective function and the sealing function are merged into a single component - the shrinkable tube. This tube simultaneously provides protection against the measuring medium and creates a tight seal around the electrode, eliminating the need for separate protective hose and sealing elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The shrinkable tube serves multiple functions: it acts as a protective barrier against the measuring medium, creates a tight seal around the electrode, and provides mechanical support. This multi-functionality reduces the overall complexity by replacing multiple specialized components with one versatile element.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration significantly reduces the risk of electrical short circuits and measurement failures by ensuring a tight seal against conductive media, enhancing the reliability of the measuring probe.

Implementation Method 1

a heat-shrinkable sleeve being shrunk onto the electrode as the protective device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeat shrinkage: Thermal Contraction

Data Source

PatentEP2381228B1Measurement probe with protection device and a measurement medium and method for producing such a measurement probe
Publication Date: 2019.08.14 VEGA GRIESHABER GMBH & CO
  • EP2381228B1 patent drawingFigure 1

AI summary

The sensor (1) has a shrink hose shrink-fitted on an electrode (2) as a protection device. A connector (16) is arranged between the electrode and an end arranged at a front side of the electrode, is laterally surrounded by a tube (15) and is welded with the tube. An O-ring (17) is arranged between the electrode and hose, and a screening tube (10) is arranged between the electrode and a sensor head that is arranged at a rear side of the electrode. The hose is made of plastic e.g. perfluoro- and/or ethylene-propylene plastic. The tube is formed from plastic e.g. PTFE and polyethylene. An independent claim is also included for a method for producing a measuring sensor.