Probiotic Powder Composition for Stable Fast-Melt Oral Delivery
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing microbial compositions face challenges in maintaining the viability of microorganisms during storage and have undesirable sensory properties, particularly when administered orally in powdered form.
Innovation Solution
A microbial composition comprising probiotic microorganisms, sugar alcohol, moisture-absorbent fiber (inulin), and a powder flow agent, with a water activity of less than 0.15, packaged in a sealed container to maintain viability and improve sensory properties.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Reliability
If conventional chemical methods are used to modify starch, then starch properties can be changed, but harmful residues and health risks are introduced
Solution Approach 1:
The patent changes the fundamental parameter of the modification method from chemical to biological. Microbial enzymes are used to catalyze starch modification reactions, replacing traditional chemical reagents. This parameter change maintains the ability to modify starch properties while eliminating harmful chemical residues, directly resolving the contradiction between achieving starch modification and avoiding harmful substances.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent substitutes chemical systems with biological systems. Instead of using chemical reagents and catalysts, the invention employs microbial compositions and their enzymatic activities to modify starch. This substitution eliminates the introduction of harmful chemical residues while maintaining effective starch modification, addressing the food safety concern.
2Adaptability or versatility
If starch is modified to improve functionality, then food product performance is enhanced, but consumer acceptance may decrease due to artificial additives
Solution Approach 1:
The patent employs microbial compositions that naturally produce enzymes to modify starch. The microbial system essentially performs the modification service itself through its metabolic activities, eliminating the need for external chemical additives. This self-service approach allows starch functionality enhancement while avoiding artificial additives that consumers reject.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent converts the potential harm of chemical modification into benefit by using biological systems. The microbial compositions, which could be seen as complex additives, actually simplify the ingredient profile by replacing multiple chemical reagents with a single biological agent that naturally performs modification without leaving harmful residues, thereby improving consumer acceptance.
3Productivity
If chemical reagents are used for starch modification, then modification efficiency is achieved, but environmental pollution increases
Solution Approach 1:
The patent replaces chemical reagent-based systems with biological enzymatic systems. Microbial compositions produce enzymes that catalyze starch modification reactions with high efficiency, matching or exceeding chemical methods while being environmentally benign. This substitution maintains productivity while eliminating environmental pollution from chemical waste.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent changes the fundamental parameter of the modification system from chemical to biological. By using microbial enzymes as catalysts instead of chemical reagents, the system achieves comparable modification efficiency while fundamentally altering the waste profile from harmful chemical residues to biodegradable biological materials, thus resolving the environmental pollution issue.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The composition achieves storage stability and desirable sensory properties, allowing rapid dissolution in the oral cavity without liquid, effectively delivering a probiotic effect.
Implementation Method 1
The present invention relates to microbial compositions which can be used for the production of modified starch. The microbial compositions comprise one or more microorganisms and one or more enzymes.
Data Source
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AI summary
The invention provides a microbial composition in the form of a powder for oral administration comprising or consisting of: (i) micro-organism, preferably probiotic bacteria; (ii) sugar alcohol, such as Erythritol and Xylitol; (iii) moisture absorbent fibre, such as inulin; (iv) a flow agent, such a silicon dioxide optionally; (v) a flavorant; and/or optionally (vi) a bulking agent, such as maltodextrin. The compositions display good storage stability, fast-melt and sensory properties. They are preferably packaged in a single dose in a sealed stick pack aluminium container.